Reactions to Crises Flashcards

1
Q

What was the impact of the Berlin Wall on US/Soviet relations?

A

Both sides were satisfied in a realpolitik sense. It made East Berlin less likely to be a flashpoint in the Cold War.

The resonance of the Wall was it was the embodiment of an Iron Curtain that Churchill had spoken of in 1946.

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2
Q

What was the importance of Kennedy’s visit to West Berlin in 1963?

A

It reassured Western Europe of the USA’s commitment and added to the propaganda victory that the existence of the wall handed the West.

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3
Q

What were the consequences of the Cuban Missile Crisis?

A

Led to Detente.

In the long-term, the demonstration of a “a near miss” of nuclear war could be said to have influenced the negotiations surrounding the INF Treaty in 1987.

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4
Q

What was the international reaction to the USSR’s treatment of Czechoslovakia?

A

Yugoslavia and Romania fell out with the USSR over their response, which weakened the Warsaw Pact further.

The USA were inactive which once again revealed a rule of “sphere of influence” which they were unwilling to break.

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