reactions of chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

How will you prepare ethane from ethene??

A

when ethene undergoes reduction reaction in the presence of nickel at 473 k it supplies H2 (gass) and gives out ethane.

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2
Q

HOW WILL YOU PREPARE ETHANE WITH NICKEL???

A

when ethene undergoes reduction reaction in the presence of nickel at 473 k it supplies H2 (gass) and gives out ethane.

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3
Q

how will you prepare propane from propene??

A

when propene undergoes reduction reaction in the presence of nickel at 473 k it supplies H2 (gass) and gives out propane.

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4
Q

prepare butane from butyne??

A

when butyne undergoes reduction reaction in the presence of nickel at 573 k it supplies H2 (gass) and gives out butane.

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5
Q

prepare methane from sodium acetate??

A

when sodium acetate reacts with sodium hydroxide in the presence of calcium oxide and heat it gives methane and sodium carbonate.

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6
Q

prepare ethane from sodium salt of fatty acid??

A

when sodium propionate reacts with sodium hydroxide in the presence of calcium oxide and heat it gives ethane and sodium carbonate.

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7
Q

what is dicarboxylation? (sodium salt of fatty acid)

A

when sodium carboxylate reacts with sodium hydroxide in the presence of calcium oxide and heat it gives alkane and sodium carbonate.

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8
Q

prepare alkane from sodium salt of fatty acid?

A

when sodium carboxylate reacts with sodium hydroxide in the presence of calcium oxide and heat it gives alkane and sodium carbonate.

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9
Q

prepare alkane from alkylhalides?

A

when alkylhalide react with mixture of zn cu and alcohol in the presence of 2H it give out alkane and hydrogen halide.

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10
Q

prepare propane from proplyiodide?

A

when propyl iodide udergoes reduction reaction in the presence of mixture zn cu and alcohol it gives out propane and hydrogen iodide.

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11
Q

explain wurtz synthesis?

A

when 2 alkyl halide and 2 Na reacts in the presence of dry ether and heat it give out alkane and 2 sodium halide.

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12
Q

halogenation of alkane ?

A

alkane + 2 chlorine gas —————-> alkly chloride +hcl
sunlight

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13
Q

bromination

A

see book

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14
Q

nitration

A

see in book

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15
Q

(pyrolysis)dehydrogenation of alkane?

A

ethane +heat= ethene+H2

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16
Q

(pyrolisis ) cracking?

A

propane+heat=ethene + methane