Reactions of alcohols Flashcards

1
Q

Conditions and products for the oxidation of a primary alcohol..

A

Aldehyde: distil and K2Cr207/H2S04 (acidified potassium dichromate (V1).

Ketone: reflux and K2Cr207/H2S04 (acidified potassium dichromate (V1).

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2
Q

Substitution of an alcohol

A
  • Forms haloalkanes

- Sodium halide and H2SO4

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3
Q

Dehydration of an alcohol

A
  • Forms an alkene

- Concentrated H3PO4 or H2SO4

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4
Q

Oxidation: ending for aldehyde

A

CHO

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5
Q

Oxidation: ending for: carboxylic acid

A

COOH

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6
Q

Oxidation: ending for: Ketone

A

CO (can be inside formula)

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