Reactions In Aqueous Solutions: Definitions Flashcards
Solution
A homogenous mixture of solute and solvent or two substances
A solvent
Substance in which another substance dissolves forming a solution
Solute
A substance that dissolves in a solution
Saturated solution
A solution with a maximum quantity of solitude per unit volume at a particular temperature
Concentration
The amount of solute dissolved per unit volume of solutiont
Dissolving
The process in which solids are mixed with a solvent and are broken down into very small particles that spread throughout the container / volume of solvent forming a solution.
Ionisation
A reaction where the particles of a molecular substance with water to produce ions.
Hydrolysis
A chemical reaction where a molecule of water is used to break one or more chemical bonds.
Dissociation
The splitting of an ionic compound into its ions.
Electrolyte
An aqueous solution conducts an electric current