Reactions- Basic Flashcards
List the reaction of hydrocarbons
Incomplete combustion
complete combustion
What is the reaction of Alkanes and their product?
Substitution- the product of halogenated alkane
What is the reaction of alkenes and alkynes
Addition reaction
List types of addition reactions
-Hydrogenation with H2
-Halogenation with Br or Cl
-Hydrohalogenation with hydrogen halides
-Hydration with H2O
What are the reactions involved with alcholos
Hydration- with H2O
Dehydration- decompose to produce water and alkene
How to create a alcohol
Water and alkene
Can ethers hydrogen bond?
No
How to create an ether
Combine two alcohols which create an ether and water
How to prepare for aldehydes and ketones
Oxidization reactions
How to create and aldehyde or ketone
Alchol+ oxidizing agent= (removes electron)
Aldehydes always produce=
1º alcohols
Ketones always produce
2º alcohol
Further oxidizing an aldehyde does what
forms carboxylic acid
Can ketone be oxidized
no because there is no free H atom
How to create an ester and water
Alcohol + carboxylic acid
