Reactions Flashcards
1
Q
Haloalkane to Alkene
A
- Elimination
- KOH or NaOH
- Heat under reflux
2
Q
Haloalkane to alcohol
A
- Nucleophilic Substitution
- KOH or NaOH
- Aqueous
- Heat under reflux
3
Q
Alcohol to Alkene
A
- Elimination (dehydration)
- Concentrated H2SO4 or H3PO4 catalyst
4
Q
Alkene to alcohol
A
- Electrophilic Addition
- Aqueous (steam)
- H2SO4 or H3PO4 catalyst
- Warm
5
Q
Aldehyde to Alcohol
A
- Nucleophilic Addition
- NaBH4
6
Q
Alcohol to aldehyde
A
- Oxidation
- Potassium dichromate
- Heat and distill
7
Q
Alcohol to Ketone
A
- Oxidation
- Potassium dichromate
- Heat under reflux
8
Q
Alcohol to Carboxylic Acid
A
- Oxidation
- Heat under reflux
- Excess [O] Agent
9
Q
Carboxylic Acid to Ester
A
- Esterification
- Alcohol
- Aqueous (H2O)
- Heat
10
Q
Alkene to Alkane
A
- Electrophilic Addition
- Pt / Ni Catalsyt
- H2
- Heat
11
Q
Alkene to Haloalkane
A
- Electrophilic Addition
- HX
- Room temp
- Major and minor products to be considered
12
Q
Alkane to haloalkane
A
- Free Radical Substitution
- UV Light
- Halogen
13
Q
Haloalkane to Nitrile
A
- Nucleophilic Substitution
- KCN
- Ethanol
- Aqueous
- Heat under reflux
14
Q
Haloalkane to Amine
A
- Nucleophilic Substitution
- Heat under reflux
- Ethanol
- NH3
- Pressure
15
Q
Alcohol to Ester
A
- Nucleophilic Substitution
- NaBH4
