reaction rates? Flashcards
describe the effect of catalysts on rate of reaction
- provides an alternative pathway for reaction with a lower activation energy
- more particles have the activation energy
- increased rate of reaction
what does it mean if a reaction is exothermic?
reactants have more energy than products
energy is released
what does it mean if a reaction is endothermic?
products have more energy than reactant
energy is taken in
in which direction does the activation energy arrow go on a reaction profile?
from reactants to top of activation curve
in which direction does the enthalpy arrow go on a reaction profile?
from reactants to products
what does the increase in activation energy curve show on a rates graph?
molecular bonds stretch due to an increase in kinetic energy
what does the activation energy curve peak show on a rates graph?
bonds having enough energy to break