Reaction Rates Flashcards
1
Q
What is the reaction rate equation?
A
amount of reactant used or product formed/time
2
Q
What 2 conditions need to be met for a collision to be met?
A
- The particles collide w/ the correct orientation
- The particles to have enough energy to overcome Ea
3
Q
What is the effect of concentration on the ROR?
A
- When concentration increases, the ROR increases because more molecules are in a given volume.
- Molecules are closer together so more frequently effective collisions occur.
4
Q
What is the effect of the pressure of gas on the ROR?
A
- When a gas is compressed into a smaller vol, the pressure increases, the ROR increases.
- The gas molecules are closer together and collide more so more effective collisions occur.
5
Q
what measurable properties change?
A
- gas
- vol of gas
- mass of reactants/products
- colour