Reaction Rates Flashcards

1
Q

What is the reaction rate equation?

A

amount of reactant used or product formed/time

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2
Q

What 2 conditions need to be met for a collision to be met?

A
  • The particles collide w/ the correct orientation

- The particles to have enough energy to overcome Ea

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3
Q

What is the effect of concentration on the ROR?

A
  • When concentration increases, the ROR increases because more molecules are in a given volume.
  • Molecules are closer together so more frequently effective collisions occur.
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4
Q

What is the effect of the pressure of gas on the ROR?

A
  • When a gas is compressed into a smaller vol, the pressure increases, the ROR increases.
  • The gas molecules are closer together and collide more so more effective collisions occur.
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5
Q

what measurable properties change?

A
  • gas
  • vol of gas
  • mass of reactants/products
  • colour
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