Reaction Of Alcohols Flashcards
1
Q
Combustion forms what?
A
Hydrogen and carbon dioxide
2
Q
Primary alcohols go to what?
A
Aldehydes
3
Q
What conditions do primary alcohols turn to aldehydes under?
A
Warm and distill
4
Q
What is needed in the reaction?
A
K2CR2O7
H2S4
5
Q
What do secondary alcohols turn into and under what conditions?
A
Ketones
K2Cr2O7/ H2SO4
Reflux
6
Q
What is dehydration the same as?
A
Elimination
7
Q
Dehydration?
A
Heated under reflux
Acid catalyst (conc H2SO4/H3PO4)
Forms an alkene
Water molecule is removed
8
Q
Alkene and what makes alcohols?
A
Steam (H2O) and H3PO4 (conc)
9
Q
Substitution?
A
Alcohols and hydrogen halides forms haloalkanes
10
Q
Primary alcohols form what under what conditions?
A
Carboxylic acids
K2CR2O7/H2SO4
Reflux
