Reactants/Reagents for reactions

Question 1

What are the reagents for dehydrohalogenation, a type of alkene formation?

Answer 1

KOH(or any other strong base), ethanol

Question 2

What are the reagents for dehydration, a type of alkene formation?

Answer 2

H2SO4/H2O, Heat

Question 3

What are the reagents for Electrophile addition?

Answer 3

HBr or any strong acid (H2SO4, NaI for example)

Question 4

What are the reagents of Halogenation of alkenes?

Answer 4

Br2 (or Cl2, etc), CH2Cl2

Question 5

What are the reagents of Halohydrin formation?

Answer 5

NBS (or NClS, etc), H2O

Question 6

What are the reagents of hydration of alkenes?

Answer 6

H2SO4 (or H3PO4)/H2O

Question 7

What are the reagents of Oxymercuration?

Answer 7

1.Hg(OAc)2, THF/H2O 2. NABH4

Question 8

What are the reagents of hydroboration?

Answer 8

1.BH3/THF 2. H2O2, KOH (or any base)

Question 9

What are the reagents of catalytic hydrogenation?

Answer 9

H2, Pd/C , ether

Question 10

What are the reagents of epoxidation?

Answer 10

mCPBA or any peroxiacid

Question 11

What are the reagents of epoxidation by halohydrin?

Answer 11

NBS,H2O , Strong base (KOH)

Question 12

What are the reagents of ring openings of epoxide by acid conditions?

Answer 12

H3O+/H2O, or any acid (H2SO4)

Question 13

What are the reagents of epoxide ring openings by basic conditions?

Answer 13

pretty much just any base

Question 14

What are the reagents of epoxide ring openings by osmium?

Answer 14

1. OsO4, pyridine (or without pyridine: 2. NaSO3,H2O)

Question 15

What are the reagents of Cyclopropane synthesis by carbene generation?

Answer 15

CHCl3/KOH

Question 16

What are the reagents of cyclopropane synthesis by simmons-smith?

Answer 16

CH2I2/Zn(Cu)

Question 17

What are the reagents of oxidative cleavage by ozone?

Answer 17

1.O3, CH2Cl2, -78 degrees 2. Zn/H3O+

Question 18

What are the reagents of oxidative cleavage by KMnO4?

Answer 18

KMnO4/H3O+