Reactance Flashcards
Understand what it is
Capacitive Reactance:
Capacitive reactance is the opposition to the flow of AC caused by capacitors in a circuit.
Reactance:
Reactance is a concept primarily associated with electrical circuits and alternating current (AC).
It represents the opposition that a circuit component offers to the flow of AC.
Inductive Reactance
Inductive reactance is the opposition to the flow of AC caused by inductors in a circuit.
Impedance (Z):
Impedance is the overall opposition that a circuit component (or a combination of components) offers to the flow of AC.
It combines both resistance and reactance.
Phase Angle:
The phase angle represents the phase relationship between the voltage and current in an AC circuit with reactance.
Positive Phase Angle:
Indicates a capacitive circuit.
Negative Phase Angle:
Indicates an inductive circuit.
Zero Phase Angle:
Indicates a purely resistive circuit
Reactance in Series and Parallel:
In a series circuit, total reactance is the algebraic sum of individual reactances.
In a parallel circuit, the reciprocal of the total reactance is the sum of the reciprocals of individual reactances.