Reach Worthy Goals Flashcards
What are the antecedents to developing personally relevant social power?
- Reframe “existence bias” to see positive thinking aspect;
- Understand “what ought to be” relative to “what is”;
- Identify how to get person to create a “condition of worth” that realistically support perceived social power;
What are still me key ingredients needed in a plan to achieve personally worthy & challenging goals?
- Idea of social power
- Autonomous motivation
- Self-efficacy
- Self-determination
- Self-regulation
- Order
What are some barriers to developing personally relevant social power?
- Status quo bias
2. Rationalizing
In general, how do people approach objects?
On basis of their usefulness (goal-relevant object)
What is exhibited more in social power persons than low social power folks?
- Goal-directed behavior
- Stronger link between goals & observable behavior;
- Greater action in pursuit of chronic & temporary goals
How do you reach your performance goals, effectively?
- ID wanted outcome/goal
- Compare “what is” to performance needed for goal attain
- ID needed input/instrumental objects to generate wanted output (behavior)
- Adjust performance as needed
- Evaluate the disturbances in performance
What are some performance issues that affect goal pursuit?
- Disparity (what is & wanted goal); stop or continue;
How help people to perform better?
- Enhance self-regulatory skills to overcome or avoid failures
- Monitor own learning progress & outcomes
- Reviewing performance, see how go forward
- Help learn from errors without becoming discouraged
Two aspects of goals must be understood to help develop goals & plans?
- Higher-order goals
- Lower-order goals
- Higher order goal pursuit is facilitated by lower-order goals;
- Higher order goals lead to lower order goals
How does goal-setting influence a person’s performance?
- Allocate attention where set goals
- Increased effort & time toward task;
- Determines strategies use to accomplish goal;
- Directs behavior;
When are people more accepting of negative feedback?
- When process-oriented rather than outcome-oriented
- Pose questions that allow clients to generate own feedback about the PROCESS that led to outcome (negative process feedback)
When does feedback regardless of positive or negative decrease task performance?
- When directed at person “you are a good performer” rather than directed at the task “you performed that task well”
- Focus on task NOT the person
- Don’t draw attention away from the task goals & places emphasis on higher-order self-goals