RE: Hinduism Flashcards

1
Q

Name the three sides of Brahman

A

Brahma, the creator
Vishnu, the preserver
Shiva, the destructor

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2
Q

What are avatars?

A

What Hindus believe to be the 10 forms of Vishnu on earth

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3
Q

Name the avatars

A

Buddha, Krishna, Rama, Parasurama, Vamana, Narasimha, Varaha, Kuma, Matsya, Kalki

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4
Q

What is the Trimurti?

A

Three sides of Brahman

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5
Q

What is re-incarnation?

A

Cycle of birth, death and rebirth

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6
Q

Explain what karma

A

What you get in the next life depends on how you act in this life

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7
Q

What language are the Hindu holy books written in?

A

Sanskrit

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8
Q

What is the oldest Hindu holy book?

A

Vedas

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9
Q

What 2 books are story’s of the gods?

A

Mahabharata, Ramayna

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10
Q

What book teaches love for the gods and creation?

A

Bhagavad-Gita

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11
Q

What is on a puja tray?

A

Bell, incense holder, water, arti lamp, spoon, small pot of coloured paste, food

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12
Q

What is a mantra

A

Special prayer

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13
Q

Name two traditional female clothings

A

Sari, Salwar-kameeze

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14
Q

What is a sari?

A

Long piece of cloth, bold colours, worn in different styles

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15
Q

What is a salwar-kemeeze

A

Traditional female in form of long tunic or trousers

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16
Q

What is a dhoti?

A

Large piece of material worn as a wrap

17
Q

Why do Hindus not eat animals?

A

Every living thing has a soul and by the law of karma, you would be eating another person

18
Q

What is Diwali?

A

Festival which honours Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, the start of a new business year, and celebrates Rama’s and Sita’s return to Rama’s Kingdom after 14 years exile

19
Q

What do people do at this time?

A

Spring clean, wear new clothes, exchange gifts, decorate houses, fireworks

20
Q

What is a Rangoli?

A

Pattern

21
Q

What are Samskars?

A

Rites of passage, marks important times like birth, death, imitation and marriage, put something sweet on baby’s tongue and prayer made to make the child’s words sweet through life

22
Q

What is the sacred thread ceremony?

A

Samskars for ages 8-12, thread of three strands placed round left shoulder and under right hand, given staff, recites Gayatri Mantra