RDs Flashcards
Assonance
Repetition of vowel sounds between different consonant (neigh and fade)
Consonance
Repetition of identical consonant sounds within two or more words in close proximity (boost and best)
Difference: oxymoron and paradox
O: pretty ugly (two words)
P: full statement
Antithesis
Presentation of two contrasting images
Aphorism
Short witty saying of principle (early bird gets the worm)
Apostrophe
Calling out to person, place, thing that is absent
Cacophony
Harsh, intentional sounds
Chiasmus
Two corresponding parts arranged a- b-b- a
Dissonance
Harsh sounds that do not go together
Freight-Train
Three or more very short independent clauses joined by conjunctions
Metonymy
Uses object/person/place to represent something else(the crown)
Polysyndeton v. Asyndeton
P: X and Y and Z
A: X, Y,Z
Synecdoche
Part of something that represents a whole
Syntactic
Variety in sentence structure
Syntactic permutation
Very long, confusing sentences
Tri colon
1 sentence with 3 equal points. Independent with equal importance and length
Zeugma
Word to govern two but only logically works with one (free to execute laws and citizens)
Conundrum
Answer involves a pun
Euphony
Succession of harmonious sounds
Syllogism
2 statements made and conclusion drawn from
Invective
Verbally abusive attack
Allegory
Extended narrative that includes characters/events/ Setting that represents a fact qualities
Caricature
Exaggerates specific feature of a person’s appearance/personality
Didactic
Purpose to instruct/teach
Epigraph
Quotation at beginning of work to hint at theme
Explication
Art of interpreting meaning of text
Exposition
Immediate revelation
Pedantic
Borders on lecturing
Etymology
Describes a words origin/history
Malapropism
Absurd misuse of word
Inversion
Anastrophe (Yoda)
Anadiplosis
Two successive clauses. End of first and beginning of second repeat.
Epistrophe
Repetition at end of successive clauses (anaphora at end of clauses)
Antimetabole
Repeat in reverse order
Epizeuxis
Repetition in immediate succession
Eponym
Object/place/ thing named after a person
Hypophora
Immediately raises and answers question