RCP week 5 Key terms Flashcards

1
Q

atelectasis

A

part or all of lung collapses/ doesn’t inflate properly

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2
Q

atrophy

A

decrease in size and function of body part/organ/muscle due to lack of use

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3
Q

cohorting

A

patients with same disease/ diagnosis grouped together

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4
Q

diagnosis

A

process of identifying a disease/ condition

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5
Q

diaphoresis

A

excessive / abnormal sweating

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6
Q

dysrhythmias

A

abnormal heart rhythms (Tachy/Brady)

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7
Q

febrile

A

having/showing signs of fever

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8
Q

fetid

A

having bad oder

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9
Q

hematemesis

A

vomiting blood

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10
Q

hemoptysis

A

coughing blood

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11
Q

hyperthermia

A

body core temp ruses above 100 F or 38 C

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12
Q

hypothermia

A

body core temp drops below 95 F or 35 C

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13
Q

phlegm

A

mucous membranes in respiratory tract

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14
Q

pneumothorax

A

condition where air/gas is trapped in pleural space which causes lungs to partially or fully collapse

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15
Q

purulent

A

pus-like

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16
Q

signs

A

objective evidence (observed measured or detected by RT or Dr.)

17
Q

sputum

A

thick mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from lower respiratory tract

18
Q

symptoms

A

subject experiences or feelings that a patient reports

19
Q

syncope

A

temporary loss of consciousness

20
Q

DNR

A

Do Not Resuscitate

21
Q

DNI

A

Do Not Intubate

22
Q

normal heart rate

A

60-100 BPM

23
Q

normal respiratory rate

24
Q

normal blood pressure

25
Q

normal systolic

26
Q

normal diastolic

27
Q

what is an ABG

A

tests in respiratory therapy to asses how well your lungs are delivering O2 into your blood and how effectively they remove carbon

27
Q

what is PH

what are normal values

A

first value to look at for ABG analysis

overall body condition

range 7.35-7.45

28
Q

what is PaCO2

what are normal values

A

overall ventilation condition

range 35-45 mmHg

29
Q

what is HCO3

what are normal values

A

overall metabolic condition

range 22-26 mEq/L

30
Q

what is PaO2

what are normal values

A

overall oxygenation condition

range 80-100 mmHg

31
Q

what is BE

what are normal values

A

determines the patients normal HCO3 Level

range -2 to +2 mEq/L