RBT Flashcards

1
Q

maksud reka bentuk?

A

pengetahuan tentang penyusunan bahan secara terancang untuk menghasilkan produk yang memberi impak pada kehidupan

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2
Q

maksud reka bentuk dan teknologi?

A

gabungan pengetahuan tentang penyusunan bahan secara terancang dengan mengaplikasikan pengetahuan sains dan matematik

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3
Q

maksud teknologi?

A

pengaplikasian ilmu sains dan matematik dengan menggunakan sumber semula jadi

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4
Q

reka bentuk terbahagi dalam berapa jenis?

A

dua

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5
Q

reka bentuk terbahagi kepada dua jenis, apakah jenisnya?

A

1.konkrit
2.abstrak

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6
Q

apakah konkrit?

A

sesuatu produk yang dapat dilihat dan pegang

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7
Q

dalam reka bentuk konkrit, anda boleh menceburkan diri dalam bidang…………………..(bidang apa)

A

1.bidang teknologi
2.bidang seni
3.bidang mekanikal
4.bidang pembuatan
5.bidang elektrikal
6.bidang elektronik
7.bidang mekatronik
8.bidang pemakanan

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8
Q

WHAT IS GARISAN AAAHHHH????!??!?

A

cantuman atau sambungan siri titik yang mempunyai ukuran panjang & jarak

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9
Q

contoh reka bentuk bidang pertanian?

A

1.sistem fertigasi
2.sistem akuaponik

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10
Q

contoh reka bentuk bidang tekstil?

A

1.reka bentuk fesyen
2.hiasan dalaman

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11
Q

apakah contoh abstrak?

A

1.perkhidmatan
2.komunikasi

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12
Q

apakah abstrak?

A

sesuatu produk yang dapat dilihat tetapi tidak boleh dipegang

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13
Q

open muka surat 3 and memorise the table NOWNOWNOWNOWNOW

A

or else……

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14
Q

contoh elemen reka bentuk?

A

1.Garisan
2.Rupa
3.Bentuk
4.Tekstur
5.Saiz
6.Warna
7.Ruang

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15
Q

apakah tujuan reka bentuk dan teknologi?

A

untuk memudahkan kehidupan manusia

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16
Q

garisan digunakan untuk fungsi apa?

A

1.membahagikan dua ruang kawasan
2.pergerakan arah atau aliran
3.perhubungan antara elemen
4.mewakilii ketegangan antara dua titik
5.kestabilan dan kerehatan
6.menunjukkan keseimbangan
7. daya gerakan yg dinamik
8.mewakili gerakan dan tenaga yang berpadu
9.objek itu dekat(garisan tebal), menunjukkan object itu jauh(garisan nipis/halus)

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17
Q

what the actual flip is rupa

A

hasil pertemuan antara hujung garisan dengan permulaanya // rupa has two category : geometri & organik

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18
Q

WHAT IS RUPA ORGANIK?

A

mempunyai sudut & penjuru // contoh : bulat,lonjong,segi empat,

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19
Q

WHAT IS RUPA GEOMETRI??

A

mempunyai permukaan yg bebas & tidak terikat pada bentuk yg khusus // contoh : daun, squiggly line??

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20
Q

whats bentuk.

A

objek yg mempunyai ruang, isi padu, & lebih dari satu permukaan // dua jenis bentuk : bentuk konkrit, bentuk abstrak atau ilusi

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21
Q

bentuk ilusi/abstrak

A

bentuk yg kelihatan 3D

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22
Q

bentuk konkrit

A

mempunyai bentuk dan boleh dipegang

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23
Q

WHAT IS TEKSTUR

A

jalinan merupakan satu teknik yg memberikan impak atau kesan terhadap orang yang melihat sesuatu permukaan pada lukisan atau objek // contoh : kasar, licin, halus,

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24
Q

warna????

A

kesan melalui pembalikan cahaya kepada sesuatu objek // kesan : emosi, mata, psikologi // jenis warna : warna primer/asas/utama, sekunder, tertier

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25
Q

saiz??????

A

ukuran atau dimensi sesuatu objek // digunakan utk menunjukkan kesan perbezaan jarak, panjang, tinggi & kedalaman objek

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26
Q

what is warna panas (good golly goodness we gettin into art now GOD)

A

warna yg terang & jelas // dinilai dari warna merah hingga kuning

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27
Q

warna sejuk

A

memberikan kesan cahaya yg rendah // dinilai dari warna ungu hijau

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28
Q

whats warna primer

A

merah, kuning, biru

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29
Q

warna sekunder??

A

jingga, hijau, ungu

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30
Q

warna tertier?

A

merah jingga, merah, merah ungu, biru ungu, biru, hijau biru, kuning hijau, kuning, kuning jingga (then go to merah jingga)

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31
Q

whats ruang

A

kawasan kosong yang dikelilingi oleh elemen garisan bagi menampakkan objek dgn lebih jelas // dua jenis : ruang nyata/fizikal, ruang ilusi/tampak

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32
Q

whats ruang nyata

A

ruang sebenar di antara 2 objek yg berhampiran

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33
Q

ruang ilusi

A

objek ruang gambar yg terhasil apabila 2 objek tersebut dihasilkan dlm bentuk lukisan

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34
Q

contoh prinsip reka bentuk?

A

Keseimbangan
Pengulangan
Kontras
Kepelbagaian
Kesatuan
Keringkasan
Harmoni

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35
Q

what is prinsip reka bentuk

A

konsep atau aturan yg digunakan pada elemen reka bentuk bagi memudahkan pembinaan sesuatu objek agar visual yg dihasilkan menjadi menarik, selesa serta memberi kepuasan kepada pelanggan

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36
Q

bilakah ketidakseimbangan berlaku?

A

apabila sesuatu objek tidak mempunyai keseimbangan sama ada dari sudut berat, tarikan, tumpuan perhatian atau berbentuk asimetri

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37
Q

dua jenis keseimbangan

A

1.keseimbangan asimetri(not formal)
2.keseimbangan simetri(formal)

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38
Q

whats pengulangan

A

penyusunan semula objek secara berulang-ulang dari segi saiz & bentuk // berlaku dlm bentuk sudut, susunan bersiri, selari/berjejari // utk menghasilkan satu pola atau corak unsur yg berulang-ulang & lengkap

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39
Q

whats kontras

A

perbezaan ketara pada ciri elemen yg digunakan // tujuan : utk menyerlahkan perbezaan, menarik perhatian, memberi fokus

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40
Q

whats kepelbagaian

A

menunjukkan aplikasi penggunaan perlbagai gaya, nilai dan idea yg berbeza // tujuan : menambah daya tarikan sesuatu rekaan

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41
Q

Kriteria reka bentuk yang baik:

A

Kecenderungan inovasi
Kreativiti
Keaslian reka bentuk
Kekuatan kualti dan kebolepasaran
Ergonomik

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42
Q

keringkasan?

A

idea koompleks yang diolah dlm bentuk visual yg lebih ringkas

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42
Q

whats kesatuan

A

semua elemen bergabung utk membentuk imej, tema, idea sempurna

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43
Q

harmoni??

A

melihat sesuatu yg memberikan keamanan dan kedamaian // dalam visual : dpt dihasilkan melalui susun atur berulangan sesuatu unsur yg seimbang & mempunyai perhubungan saling berkaitan

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44
Q

kepentingan reka bentuk teknologi?

A

1.menyumbang kepada perkembangan teknologi moden
2.menyumbang kepada pembangunan sosial, sains, perniagaan
3.memenuhi kehendak individu & masyarakat
4.memudahkan urusan kerja melalui pengubahsuaian
5.memupuk nilai invensi, inovasi, kreatif
6.membuka laluan kerjaya & pekerjaan

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44
Q

Teknik pembinaan objek :

A

pembenaman
pembuangan
penyatuan
peleraian

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45
Q

mengikut bidang pengguna & sektor, apakah subbidang yg telah dibahagikannya? (IDC IF DIBAHAGIKANNYA ISNT A WORD)

A

1.industri
2.kejuruteraan
3.kesihatan & keselamatan
4.maklumat & komunikasi
5.kediaman
6.olahraga & rekreasi
7.pengangkutan
8.sains gunaan
9.ketenteraan

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46
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q

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