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HEMA1 lec > RBC ANOMALIES > Flashcards

RBC ANOMALIES Flashcards

1
Q

RBC anomalies
DISCOCYTE associated disease (2)

A
  1. Acute post hemorrhagic anemia
  2. Aplastic Anemia
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2
Q

RBC anomalies
ACANTHOCYTE or Spur cell (assctd disease) 4

A
  1. Neurocanthocytosis
  2. Abetalipoprotenemia
  3. McLeod syndrome
  4. Severe liver disease (spur cell anemia)
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3
Q

RBC anomalies
SICKLE CELL (associated disease) 3

A
  1. Sickle cell anemia
  2. Sickle cell
  3. hbS
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4
Q

RBC anomalies
SCHISTOCYTE (associated disease) 5

A
  1. MAHA- Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia
  2. TTP- Thrombotic thrombocytopenic
    Purpura
  3. DIC- Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
  4. HUS- Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
  5. Uremia
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5
Q

RBC anomalies
**STOMATOCYTE **(associated) 4

A
  1. Alcoholic cirrhosis
  2. hepatobiliary disease
  3. Rh null syndrome
  4. Hereditary stomatocytosis
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6
Q

RBC anomalies
BURR CELL or Echinocyte (Assctd disease) 6

A
  1. HUS- Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
  2. MAHA- Microangiopathic Hemolytic Anemia
  3. DIC- Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
  4. Uremia
  5. TTP- Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
  6. PKD- Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency
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7
Q

RBC anomalies
FOLDED RBC or BISCUIT CELL (assctd disease) 2

A
  1. hbS
  2. hbC
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8
Q

RBC anomalies
CODOCYTE (assctd disease) 6

A
  1. Thalassemia
  2. Liver disease
  3. hbsS
  4. LCAT- Lecithin Cholesterol Acyl Transferase
  5. hbc crystal
  6. Hemolytic anemia
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9
Q

RBC anomalies
TEAR DROP CELL (dacryocyte) (associated disease) 3

A

1 HA- Hemolytic anemia
2. MA- Megaloblastic anemia
3. MMM- Myelofibrosis w/ Myeloid Metaplasia

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10
Q

RBC anomalies
ELLIPTOCYTE (assctd disease) 3

A
  1. MA- Megaloblastic anemia
  2. HA- Hypochromic anemia
  3. Hereditary Anisocytosis
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11
Q

RBC anomalies
ANISOCYTOSIS (assctd disease) 3

A
  1. Hemolytic anemia
  2. MA- Megaloblastic anemia
  3. IDA- Iron deficiency anemia
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12
Q

RBC anomalies
POIKILOCYTOSIS

A

Severe anemia; certain shape helpful diagnostically

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13
Q

RBC anomalies
SPHEROCYTE (assctd disease) 5

A
  1. Immune hemolytic anemia
  2. HS- Hereditary spherocytosis
  3. Extensive burns (along schistocyte)
  4. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) due to ABO incompatibility
  5. Chromic lymphocyte leukomia
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14
Q

presence of Inclusion
-Diffuse Basophilia (asstd diease) 2

A
  1. Hemolytic anemia
  2. After treatment of iron Vit B12, iron deficiency
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15
Q

presence of Inclusion
-Howell Jolly Body (asstcd diease) 6

A
  1. Hyposplenism
  2. Postsplenoctomy
  3. Myledoplastic Syndrome
  4. Megaloblastic anemia
  5. Hemolytic anemia
  6. Thalassemia
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16
Q

presence of Inclusion
-Basophilic stippling (assctd disease) 5

A
  1. Lead poisoning
  2. Thalassemia
  3. Hemoglobinopathies
  4. Megaloblastic anemia
  5. Myelodysplatic syndrome
17
Q

presence of Inclusion
-Heinz Body (assctd diease) 3

A
  1. G6PD deficiency
  2. Unstable Hemoglobin
  3. Oxidant/ drug chemicals
18
Q

presence of Inclusion
-Pappenheimer body (asstd disease) 7

A
  1. Sideroblastic anemia
  2. Thalassemia
  3. Hemoglobinopathies
  4. Megaloblastic anemia
  5. Myelodyplastic syndrome
  6. Hyposplenism
  7. Post splenectomy
19
Q

Due to presence Inclusion CABOT RING (associated diease) 2

A

1: Megaloblastic anemia
2. Myeledoplastic anemia

20
Q

presence of Inclusion
-HGB inclusion (assctd disease) 1

A
  1. hgB disease

HEMA1 lec (1 decks)

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