Ratios Flashcards

1
Q

Current Ratio

A

Current assets / current liabilities

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2
Q

Quick ratio

A

(current assets - prepaids - inventory) / current liabilities

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3
Q

Receivables Turnover

A

Credit sales / average AR

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4
Q

Days in receivables

A

Average AR / (Credit sales / 365)

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5
Q

Inventory turnover

A

COGS / Average inventory

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6
Q

Days in Inventory / Inventory Period

A

Average inventory / (COGS / 365)

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7
Q

Gross margin percentage

A

(sales - COGS) / sales

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8
Q

Profit margin

A

Net income / sales

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9
Q

Return on assets

A

Net income / average total assets

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10
Q

Return on equity

A

Net income / average equity

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11
Q

Debt ratio

A

Total liabilities / total assets

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12
Q

Debt to equity

A

Total liabilities / equity

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13
Q

Debt service coverage

A

Net operating income / (principal + interest payments)

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14
Q

Times-interest-earned ratio

A

EBIT / interest

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15
Q

Asset turnover

A

Sales / average total assets

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16
Q

accounts payable turnover

A

Purchases / average accounts payable

17
Q

Days payalbe outstanding

A

Average AP / (COGS / 365)

18
Q

Price earnings

A

Market price of shares / earnings per share

19
Q

Dividend payout

A

(Annual dividend per share / earnings per share) OR

dividends / net income