RATIONAL EQUATION Flashcards

1
Q

A/B

WHERE A AND B ARE POLYNOMIALS AND B IS NOT EQUAL TO 0.

A

RATIONAL FUNCTION

RATIONAL EXPRESSION

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2
Q

SIMPLIFYING RATIONAL EXPRESSION

A

a2 + 2a a(a+2)
2a + 4 2(a+2)

a(a+2) GET THE GCF AND FACTOR.
2(a+2)

a(a+2) SIMPLIFY
2(a+2)

a/2

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3
Q

IS AN EQUATION WITH ATLEAST A FRACTION ON THE SIDE WHOSE NUMERATOR AND DENOMINATOR ARE POLYNOMIALS.

A

RATIONAL EQUATION

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4
Q

STEPS IN SOLVING RATIONAL EQUATIONS

A

> ELIMINATE THE RATIONAL EXPRESSIONS IN THE EQUATION BY MULTIPLYING BOTH SIDES OF THE EQUATION BY THE LCD.
SOLVE THE EQUATION
DISTRIBUTE AND COMBINE LIKE TERMS.
CHECK YOUR SOLUTION

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5
Q

x+3 / 5 = 1 / 4
LCD = 20

20(x+3/5) = (1/4)20
4 (x+3) = (1)5

4x + 12 = 5
4x = 5 - 12
4x/4 = -7/4
x = -7/4

A

CHECKING
x + 3 / 5 = 1 / 4 COPY THE NUMERATOR
GET THE RECIPROCAL OF THE DENOMINATOR
-7/4 + 3 / 5 = 1 / 4 PROCEED WITH MULTIPLICATION
5/4 / 5 = 1 / 4 —> 5/4 X 1/5 = 1 / 4

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