Rates of erosion Flashcards

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1
Q

How does the width of the beach affect erosion?

A

beaches slow down waves, reducing their erosive power. A wide flat beach will protect cliffs more than narrow, steeper beaches

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2
Q

How does the breaking point of the waves affect erosion?

A

a wave that breaks directly at the foot of a cliff causes the most erosion. Waves that hit the cliff before they break erode much less

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3
Q

How does the aspect of the waves affect erosion?

A

if the coastline faces the dominant wind and wave direction, erosion will be faster.

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4
Q

How does the fetch of the wave affect erosion?

A

waves with a longer fetch are much and higher and steeper and have more energy, causing the most erosion

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5
Q

How does rock type affect erosion?

A

hard rocks are much more resistant than softer rocks

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