Rates of erosion Flashcards
How does the width of the beach affect erosion?
beaches slow down waves, reducing their erosive power. A wide flat beach will protect cliffs more than narrow, steeper beaches
How does the breaking point of the waves affect erosion?
a wave that breaks directly at the foot of a cliff causes the most erosion. Waves that hit the cliff before they break erode much less
How does the aspect of the waves affect erosion?
if the coastline faces the dominant wind and wave direction, erosion will be faster.
How does the fetch of the wave affect erosion?
waves with a longer fetch are much and higher and steeper and have more energy, causing the most erosion
How does rock type affect erosion?
hard rocks are much more resistant than softer rocks