Rates Flashcards

0
Q

Define unemployment

A

People who do not have a job but are actively seeking employment (i.e enrolled with centre link and doing exactly what they instruct you to do - for example attend interviews with jobs)

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1
Q

How to find Participation Rate?

A

Workforce over WAP times 100 (Working Age Population)-(people 15 or over)

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2
Q

Define employment

A

People who work for money; minimum hours per week to be classified as employed - 1 hour per week

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3
Q

Who is part of the workforce?

A

People who are employed or unemployed

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4
Q

When was Australia “fully employed” and when did it hit recession?

A

Durning the 1960s and it hit recession in the mid 1970s

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5
Q

When was the Global Financial Confidence?

A

There was a sudden overnight drop on 2008, banks stopped lending, people stopped spending.

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6
Q

How to find Unemployment Rate?

A

Unemployed over workforce times 100

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7
Q

Legal issues related to the workforce include:

A

Occupational health and safety, Anti Discrimination, Unfair Dismissal,redundancy and retraining, privacy, peace work and outsourcing.

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8
Q

OH&S must provide

A

Safe workplace, safe systems, machinery is regularly inspected, protective clothing and adequate training, written OH&S policy, workplace safety is everybody responsibilities

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9
Q

What are three ways that an employee’s employment may be terminated:

A

Summary dismissal -serious misconduct
Dismissal on notice - based on failure to perform job adequately
Redundancy dismissal due to the employer no longer needed for economic or technological reasons.

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10
Q

Tell me about work place privacy

A

Employers often monitor their employees by phone calls, keystrokes, web hits, emails, time keeping, performance, gps

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11
Q

What is outsourcing

A

Is when a business ‘contracts out’ some of its operations to outside supplier and providers such as legal services, accounting and book keeping, marketing and human resources.

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12
Q

What is piecework?

A

Piece workers are paid per item instead of per hour.

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13
Q

What is the trade union

A

A group of workers who unite to promote and defend wage rates and working conditions through common ideals and actions.

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14
Q

Define TAXATION

A

Governments collect taxation from individuals and businesses, tax is the main source of revenue. Tax provides for resources such as road, schools, park, hospitals, railways and defence forces.

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15
Q

Define Income Tax

A

The money that is taken away from your wage…higher wage equals more money deducted.

16
Q

What is primary Industry Sectors?

A

Fishing, mining, farming, forestry.

17
Q

What is a Secondary Industry Sector?

A

Process raw materials and manufacture finishing goods. E.G cars, food, clothes.