Rate, Types, Ballacing Reations Flashcards

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0
Q

Physical change

A

A characteristic of matter that you can observe or measure without changing the identity of the matter (changing the state of matter)

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1
Q

Chemical change

A

A change in matter in which he substances that make up the matter change into other substances with different chemical and physical properties

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2
Q

Endothermic

A

Chemical reaction that absorb thermal energy

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3
Q

Exothermic

A

Chemical reaction that release thermal energy

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4
Q

Catalyst

A

Substance that increases the reaction rate

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5
Q

Inhibitor

A

Substances that decreases the reaction rate

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6
Q

Increases reaction rate

A

Surface area, concentration/pressure, temperature

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7
Q

Synthesis

A

Two or more substances combine to form a new compound Ca + O2–> CaO

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8
Q

Decomposition

A

One compound breaks down and forms two or more substances

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9
Q

Combustion

A

A chemical reaction in which a substance combines with oxygen and releases energy
CH4 + O2–> CO2 + H2O

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10
Q

Single replacement

A

One element replaces another element in a compound

Mg + HCI–> MgCl2 + H2

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11
Q

Double replacement

A

Two or more substances switch, forming new compound

BaBr2 + NaSO4–> BaSO4 + NaBr

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12
Q

Ca + O2–> CaO

A

2Ca+ O2–> 2CaO2

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13
Q

AlCl3–> Al + Cl2

A

2AlCl3–> 2Al + 3Cl2

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