rate of reaction Flashcards
1
Q
rate equation
A
rate= k[A][B]
= K x [A]^m[B]^n
m+n = overall order for reaction
rate units= mol-1dm^3s^-1
k= rate constant
2
Q
rate constant features
A
K
temperature dependent
different units for different reactions
- units of rate = conc/time
THE LARGER THE RATE CONSTANT THE FASTER THE REACTION
3
Q
rate definition
A
change in concentration of a reactant or product over time
rate= gradient of a conc/time graph
4
Q
RDS
A
slowest step in a reaction
- because it has the highest activation energy for a successful collision
5
Q
RDS and reaction mechanism
A
reactants in the rate equation are involved in the rate determining step
- mechanism must involve them colliding at some point
6
Q
A