Rate Of Reaction Flashcards

1
Q

What is a catalyst?

A

A catalyst is something that speeds up a reaction without being used up itself

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2
Q

How do you calculate Rate of Reaction?

A

Quantity of reactants used/Time taken or quantity of product formed/time taken

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3
Q

How does a catalyst work?

A

It speeds up a reaction by providing a lower energy pathway

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4
Q

What is rate of reaction?

A

Rate of Reaction (RoR) is the speed at which reactants become products

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5
Q

What affects rate of reaction?

A

Catalysts, temperature, concentration/pressure, surface area

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6
Q

What are the three main methods for measuring ROR?

A

Measuring the volume of gas produced over time, measuring the loss in mass over time(when a gas is being produced), measuring the formation of a precipitate over time

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7
Q

What is needed for a reaction to be successful?

A

Particles need to collide with activation energy and with the correct orientation

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8
Q

What is concentration?

A

Concentration is a measure of the amount or number of reactant particles in a given volume

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9
Q

Define Rate of Reaction?

A

Number of fruitful reaction/s between reactants

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10
Q

How can pressure increase ROR in gases?

A

Pressure increase leads to volume decrease and decrease in volume leads to increase in concentration

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