RAT Test Flashcards

0
Q

When should you step off on the right foot

A

Right Step, March

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1
Q

If there is questions about the last command that a RAT receives what should the RAT do?

A

Obey first, Protest later

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2
Q

What is the birth date of the U.S. Army?

A

June 14,1775

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3
Q

What is the branch of service that is trained to fight on land ?

A

The Army

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4
Q

Under the direction of the secretary of defense, who heads the Army?

A

The Secretary of the Army

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5
Q

Name the commands that are executed in one count:

A

At Ease,Fall out,Fall in,Attention,Rest

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6
Q

What is the purpose of Army forces Day and when is it celebrated?

A

It honor all branches of the armed services of the United States and it is celebrated on the third Saturday of May

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7
Q

Name the 4 Life-Saving steps in order.

A

Clear the airway
Stop the bleeding
Treat for shock
Protect the wound

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8
Q

Name the colors of a map and what they stand for.

A
Blue- Water.   
Brown- Elevation and relief
Black- Man-made objects
Green- Vegetation
Red- Major roads
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9
Q

Who is the current office holders for:

A

President: Obama Barack
Vice President: Joe Bidden
Governor: Terry McClaff
Mayor: Dwight C. Jones

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10
Q

Where is the main headquarters for all of the United States Armed Forces located?

A

Alexandra Virgina

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11
Q

What are the two special burdens of a leader?

A

Responsibility an accountability

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12
Q

What is the length of a step at Quick time ?

A

Thirty inches

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13
Q

Why did congress see a need for JROTC Programs?

A

To develop young leaders at an early age who will be able to understand the requirements of good citizenship

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14
Q

A platoon consists of how many squads?

A

Two or more

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15
Q

The command “Backward, March” or “Back Step” is given at what position?

A

Halt

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16
Q

What are the two vital body functions?

A

Respiration and blood circulation

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17
Q

What is the first aid measure for a casualty with abdominal wound, with protruding organs?

A

Do not try to replace protruding organs
Cover wound and organs with dressing
Bandage securely
Do not allow casualty to take anything by mouth

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18
Q

What is the definition of military leadership?

A

The art of influencing and directing people In such a way to accomplish the mission

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19
Q

What are the responsibilities of a command?

A

Accomplishment of the mission & Welfare of the unit members

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20
Q

What are the two general classes of military leaders?

A

Commissioned officers

Non-Commissioned Officers

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21
Q

What is a map?

A

A map is a line or lines drawn to scale of a portion of the earths surface as seen from above.

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22
Q

How do you read a map?

A

Right and up

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23
Q

How many degrees Are in an azimuth circle?

A

360 DEGREES

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24
What is the problem solving process?
Recognize the problem Make an estimate of the situation Take action
25
What are the three things the declination diagram shows?
A) True North B) Grid North C) Magnetic North
26
In an azimuth circle what direction does the zero point ?
North
27
What type of rifle do you train with?
M1903-A3
28
Who introduced Drill and Ceremony into the Military?
Baron Fredrick Von Steuben
29
What is the regulation that covers Drill and Ceremony for the U.S. army?
Army Field Manual 3-21.5
30
Name the colors of the U.S. Flag and what it stand for
Red: hardiness and valor White:hope,purity and innocence Blue: for reverence to God,Loyalty,Vigilance,Perseverance
31
What is the meaning of the salute to the flag of the United States?
To display proper respect to the colors
32
What is a salute?
A salute is a form of greeting between military personnel displaying a sign of respect to senior ranking personnel
33
Who designed the first United States flag?
Betsy Ross
34
Who issued an executive officer to place the Stars In six rows of eight acknowledging the admission of New Mexico and Arizona as the 47th and 48th state?
President William Harry Taft
35
How many stripes are on the United States flag ?
13
36
What do the 13 stripes represent on the United States flag?
The 13 original colonies
37
Name the different is U.S. Flags and when they are flown
Storm 5✖️9 1/2 feet -during inclement and stormy weather Post 9✖️19 feet -Daily Garrison 20✖️38 feet -Special occasion and holidays
38
Name five places the American flag is flown 24 hours a day by special legal authority as of January 1966
U.S. Capital in Washington, D.C. Fort McHenry National Monument; Francis Scott Keys Grave; The World War Memorial; The USS Arizona Memorial in Pearl Harbor
39
On what occasions, if any, would the National colors be dipped in salute or compliment?
Never on land, but they can be dipped at sea when two friendly ships of war meet
40
Who wrote the Star Spangled Banner?
Sir Francis Scott Keys
41
In what war did Sir Francis Scott Keys write the Star Spangled Banner?
The War of 1812
42
When did Junior Reserve Officer training Corps become an established program?
JROTC became established with the passage of the National Defense Act of 1916
43
What is the proper action when the National Anthem is played indoors?
Stand at the position of attention and face the music, or flag if one is present. Do not salute unless under arms
44
When meeting an officer outdoors how far away should you be before rendering the hand salute
Approximately 6 paces
45
When enlisted cadets walk with an officer, on which side should they walk on?
The left side & 1 step to the rear
46
What are the actions of a group of individuals not informed on the approach of an officer?
The group is called to attention by the first person noticing the officer and all individuals come to attention and salute
47
What is the weigh of the M1903-A3 US ARMY RIFLE?
8.93 LBS W/O SLING 8.98 LBS W/SLIMG
48
What is the length of the M1903-A3 U.S. ARMY RIFLE?
42 Inches
49
What are the two parts to a drill command?
Preparatory command an Command of execution
50
Name the four rest positions executed from the halt In order?
Parade rest Stand at ease At ease Rest
51
What are the three components of the Army?
Regular Army Army Reserve Army National Guard
52
When was the Congressional Medal of Honor approved by Congress?
July 1862
53
Name the Army Commissioned Officer Rank in order
``` Second Lieutenant First Lieutenant Captain Major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel and all general officers ```
54
Name the Non-Commissioned officers ranks in order
Corporal,Sergeant,Staff Sergeant,Sergeant first class,Master Sergeant,First Sergeant,Sergeant Major Command, and Sergeant Major of the Army
55
What is the Unity of Command?
In every effective unit there must be one overall commander-a commander who is responsible for all that his unit does or all that it fails to do
56
What is the chain of command?
Succession of commanders through which authority passes and commands are given
57
Where is the legend of a map located?
The lower left margin
58
Name the main objectives of the JROTC
``` Provide and encourage citizenship Strengthen Self-Esteem Develop Leadership Potential Improve Physical Fitness Promote High School Completion Provide Incentive to Live Drug Free Enhance Life Skills: Math and Science ```
59
While marching on which foot is the command "rear March" called on?
Right foot
60
While marching on which foot is the command "column right March"called on?
Right foot
61
While marching on which foot is the command "column left March" called on?
Left foot