RAT Test Flashcards

0
Q

When should you step off on the right foot

A

Right Step, March

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1
Q

If there is questions about the last command that a RAT receives what should the RAT do?

A

Obey first, Protest later

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2
Q

What is the birth date of the U.S. Army?

A

June 14,1775

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3
Q

What is the branch of service that is trained to fight on land ?

A

The Army

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4
Q

Under the direction of the secretary of defense, who heads the Army?

A

The Secretary of the Army

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5
Q

Name the commands that are executed in one count:

A

At Ease,Fall out,Fall in,Attention,Rest

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6
Q

What is the purpose of Army forces Day and when is it celebrated?

A

It honor all branches of the armed services of the United States and it is celebrated on the third Saturday of May

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7
Q

Name the 4 Life-Saving steps in order.

A

Clear the airway
Stop the bleeding
Treat for shock
Protect the wound

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8
Q

Name the colors of a map and what they stand for.

A
Blue- Water.   
Brown- Elevation and relief
Black- Man-made objects
Green- Vegetation
Red- Major roads
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9
Q

Who is the current office holders for:

A

President: Obama Barack
Vice President: Joe Bidden
Governor: Terry McClaff
Mayor: Dwight C. Jones

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10
Q

Where is the main headquarters for all of the United States Armed Forces located?

A

Alexandra Virgina

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11
Q

What are the two special burdens of a leader?

A

Responsibility an accountability

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12
Q

What is the length of a step at Quick time ?

A

Thirty inches

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13
Q

Why did congress see a need for JROTC Programs?

A

To develop young leaders at an early age who will be able to understand the requirements of good citizenship

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14
Q

A platoon consists of how many squads?

A

Two or more

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15
Q

The command “Backward, March” or “Back Step” is given at what position?

A

Halt

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16
Q

What are the two vital body functions?

A

Respiration and blood circulation

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17
Q

What is the first aid measure for a casualty with abdominal wound, with protruding organs?

A

Do not try to replace protruding organs
Cover wound and organs with dressing
Bandage securely
Do not allow casualty to take anything by mouth

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18
Q

What is the definition of military leadership?

A

The art of influencing and directing people In such a way to accomplish the mission

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19
Q

What are the responsibilities of a command?

A

Accomplishment of the mission & Welfare of the unit members

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20
Q

What are the two general classes of military leaders?

A

Commissioned officers

Non-Commissioned Officers

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21
Q

What is a map?

A

A map is a line or lines drawn to scale of a portion of the earths surface as seen from above.

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22
Q

How do you read a map?

A

Right and up

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23
Q

How many degrees Are in an azimuth circle?

A

360 DEGREES

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24
Q

What is the problem solving process?

A

Recognize the problem
Make an estimate of the situation
Take action

25
Q

What are the three things the declination diagram shows?

A

A) True North
B) Grid North
C) Magnetic North

26
Q

In an azimuth circle what direction does the zero point ?

A

North

27
Q

What type of rifle do you train with?

A

M1903-A3

28
Q

Who introduced Drill and Ceremony into the Military?

A

Baron Fredrick Von Steuben

29
Q

What is the regulation that covers Drill and Ceremony for the U.S. army?

A

Army Field Manual 3-21.5

30
Q

Name the colors of the U.S. Flag and what it stand for

A

Red: hardiness and valor
White:hope,purity and innocence
Blue: for reverence to God,Loyalty,Vigilance,Perseverance

31
Q

What is the meaning of the salute to the flag of the United States?

A

To display proper respect to the colors

32
Q

What is a salute?

A

A salute is a form of greeting between military personnel displaying a sign of respect to senior ranking personnel

33
Q

Who designed the first United States flag?

A

Betsy Ross

34
Q

Who issued an executive officer to place the Stars In six rows of eight acknowledging the admission of New Mexico and Arizona as the 47th and 48th state?

A

President William Harry Taft

35
Q

How many stripes are on the United States flag ?

A

13

36
Q

What do the 13 stripes represent on the United States flag?

A

The 13 original colonies

37
Q

Name the different is U.S. Flags and when they are flown

A

Storm 5✖️9 1/2 feet -during inclement and stormy weather

Post 9✖️19 feet -Daily

Garrison 20✖️38 feet -Special occasion and holidays

38
Q

Name five places the American flag is flown 24 hours a day by special legal authority as of January 1966

A

U.S. Capital in Washington, D.C. Fort McHenry National Monument; Francis Scott Keys Grave; The World War Memorial; The USS Arizona Memorial in Pearl Harbor

39
Q

On what occasions, if any, would the National colors be dipped in salute or compliment?

A

Never on land, but they can be dipped at sea when two friendly ships of war meet

40
Q

Who wrote the Star Spangled Banner?

A

Sir Francis Scott Keys

41
Q

In what war did Sir Francis Scott Keys write the Star Spangled Banner?

A

The War of 1812

42
Q

When did Junior Reserve Officer training Corps become an established program?

A

JROTC became established with the passage of the National Defense Act of 1916

43
Q

What is the proper action when the National Anthem is played indoors?

A

Stand at the position of attention and face the music, or flag if one is present. Do not salute unless under arms

44
Q

When meeting an officer outdoors how far away should you be before rendering the hand salute

A

Approximately 6 paces

45
Q

When enlisted cadets walk with an officer, on which side should they walk on?

A

The left side & 1 step to the rear

46
Q

What are the actions of a group of individuals not informed on the approach of an officer?

A

The group is called to attention by the first person noticing the officer and all individuals come to attention and salute

47
Q

What is the weigh of the M1903-A3 US ARMY RIFLE?

A

8.93 LBS W/O SLING 8.98 LBS W/SLIMG

48
Q

What is the length of the M1903-A3 U.S. ARMY RIFLE?

A

42 Inches

49
Q

What are the two parts to a drill command?

A

Preparatory command an Command of execution

50
Q

Name the four rest positions executed from the halt In order?

A

Parade rest
Stand at ease
At ease
Rest

51
Q

What are the three components of the Army?

A

Regular Army
Army Reserve
Army National Guard

52
Q

When was the Congressional Medal of Honor approved by Congress?

A

July 1862

53
Q

Name the Army Commissioned Officer Rank in order

A
Second Lieutenant 
First Lieutenant 
Captain
Major
Lieutenant Colonel
Colonel and all general officers
54
Q

Name the Non-Commissioned officers ranks in order

A

Corporal,Sergeant,Staff Sergeant,Sergeant first class,Master Sergeant,First Sergeant,Sergeant Major
Command, and Sergeant Major of the Army

55
Q

What is the Unity of Command?

A

In every effective unit there must be one overall commander-a commander who is responsible for all that his unit does or all that it fails to do

56
Q

What is the chain of command?

A

Succession of commanders through which authority passes and commands are given

57
Q

Where is the legend of a map located?

A

The lower left margin

58
Q

Name the main objectives of the JROTC

A
Provide and encourage citizenship
Strengthen Self-Esteem
Develop Leadership Potential
Improve Physical Fitness
Promote High School Completion
Provide Incentive to Live Drug Free
Enhance Life Skills: Math and Science
59
Q

While marching on which foot is the command “rear March” called on?

A

Right foot

60
Q

While marching on which foot is the command “column right March”called on?

A

Right foot

61
Q

While marching on which foot is the command “column left March” called on?

A

Left foot