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Bio 100 > Rat Test > Flashcards

Rat Test Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

epidermis

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2
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root hair

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3
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cortex

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4
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endodermis

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5
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Casparian strip

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6
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stele / vascular cylinder

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7
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pericycle

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8
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lateral roots

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9
Q

xylem

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10
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phloem

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11
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cambium

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12
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vascular bundles

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13
Q

collenchyma

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14
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fibers

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15
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pith

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16
Q

parenchyma

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17
Q

stomata

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18
Q

stoma

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19
Q

guard cells

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20
Q

which directions do carbon dioxide and oxygen tend to move across the stomata?

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21
Q

mesophyll

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22
Q

palisade mesophyll

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23
Q

spongy mesophyll

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24
Q

bundle sheath

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25
Q

head (rat)

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26
Q

nares

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nostrils

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27
Q

whiskers

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28
Q

eyes (rat)

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-side of head, rat vision is chracterized by sub-optimal depth perception

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29
Q

pinnae

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30
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incisors

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31
Q

jaws

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32
Q

How many teeth does a rat have?

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33
Q

hard vs soft palate

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34
Q

papillae

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35
Q

trunk

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36
Q

scrotal sacs

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37
Q

urogenital aperature

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38
Q

penis (rat)

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39
Q

anus

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40
Q

vaginal orifice

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41
Q

urinary elevation

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42
Q

forelimb and hindlimb

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43
Q

Mammary glands

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44
Q

extremities

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45
Q

How many digits does the rat have? Does it walk on its fingers and toes or soles? Where is the thumb?

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46
Q

Tail (rat)

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47
Q

osteocytes

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48
Q

lacuna

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49
Q

Haversian system

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50
Q

Abdomen (rat)

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51
Q

How does Volkman’s Canal differ from a Haversian canal?

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52
Q

subdermal glands

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53
Q

fascia

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strands of white connective tissure that connect skin to muscle

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54
Q

submaxillary salivary glands

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55
Q

adipose tissue

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56
Q

parotid salivary glands

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57
Q

infa-orbital gland

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57
Q

submaxillary salivary glands

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58
Q

sternum

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58
Q

lymph nodes

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59
Q

xiphisternum

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60
Q

stomach (rat)

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61
Q

diaphragm (rat)

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61
Q

ribs (rat)

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62
Q

esophagus (rat)

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63
Q

thymus

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64
Q

heart (rat)

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65
Q

pericardium

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65
Q

lung (lobes)

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65
Q

trachea(windpipe)

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66
Q

atria

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66
Q

pericardium

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66
Q

auricles

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67
Q

aorta

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68
Q

chambers

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68
Q

ventricles
What is the adaptive significance of the difference in wall thickness?

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69
Q

Vena cava (anterior & posterior) (rat)

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69
Q

In which vertebrates do oxygenated and deoxygenated blood mix?

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70
Q

Traverse slices of artery and vein

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71
Q

Liver (rat)
How many lobes are there? What are the major functions of the liver?

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72
Q

large intestine

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73
Q

Pancreas (rat)

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74
Q

small intestine

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75
Q

adipose tissue

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76
Q

mesentery

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76
Q

caecum

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77
Q

vermiform appendix

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78
Q

ascending colon

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79
Q

spleen

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79
Q

kidneys

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80
Q

transverse colon

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80
Q

rectum

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81
Q

urinary bladder

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82
Q

cortex

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82
Q

nephron

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83
Q

medulla

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84
Q

ureter

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85
Q

urinary bladder

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85
Q

scrotal sacs

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85
Q

gubernaculum

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86
Q

adrenal glands

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87
Q

testis

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88
Q

epididymis

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89
Q

seminal vesicle

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90
Q

coagulating gland

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91
Q

prostate gland

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91
Q

vaginal orifce

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92
Q

uterine horns

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92
Q

body of the uterus

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93
Q

pelvic girdle

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94
Q

pubic symphysis

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94
Q

ovary

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95
Q

follicles

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95
Q

oviduct

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96
Q

oogonia

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96
Q

oocytes

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97
Q

primary oocytes

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98
Q

follicular cells

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99
Q

mural granulosa cells

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100
Q

corpus luteum

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101
Q

corpora cavernosa

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102
Q

urethra

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102
Q

corpus spongiosum

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103
Q

dorsal vein

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104
Q

myofibers

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105
Q

tendons

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106
Q

humerus

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106
Q

exoskeleton

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107
Q

radius and ulna

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107
Q

biceps

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108
Q

triceps

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108
Q

head (grasshopper)

A
109
Q

thorax

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110
Q

compound eyes

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110
Q

abdomen (grasshopper)

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110
Q

eyes (grasshopper)

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111
Q

antannae

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112
Q

mouthparts

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113
Q

palps
which mouthparts have palps?

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114
Q

legs (grasshopper)
prothoracic
mesothoracic
femur
tibia

A
114
Q

spiracles

A

-an opening located on the basolateral surface of each body segment, through which air moves into or out of trachea
-located on the thorax & each of the abdominal segments

115
Q

wings

A
116
Q

pronotum

A
117
Q

Trachea (grasshopper)

A

-branch finely into tracheoles that have closed tips that hold a minuscule amount of water. oxygen and CO2 dissolve in this water and diffuse through the closed tips in or out of body tissue

118
Q

tympanum

A

-thin transluscent glycoprotein-rich sheet stretched over a cavity under the wings
-when exposed to sound waves tympanum vibrate and transmits frequency of its vibration to auditory structures

119
Q

cerci

A

-part of the abdomen. stubby projections on either side of the abdominal tip

120
Q

ovipositor valves

A

-female, 2 pairs, toothlike, regulate exit of eggs during ovipositor

121
Q

pallium / supra-anal plate

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121
Q

subgenital plate

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122
Q

aedeagus

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123
Q

dorsal blood vessel

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123
Q

testes (grasshopper)

A
124
Q

ganglia

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125
Q

tracheoles (grasshopper)

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125
Q

open circulatory system

A

-circulating fluid has direct contact w/ every organ. Not confined within a system of conduits.

126
Q

oviduct (grasshopper)

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126
Q

ovaries (grasshopper)

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126
Q

salivary glands (grasshopper)

A
127
Q

proventriculus

A

-contains sharp grinding internal proteusions that further macerate ingested food

127
Q

esophagus ( grasshopper)

A
128
Q

stomach (grasshopper)

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129
Q

gastric caeca

A
130
Q

rectum

A
131
Q

midgut

A
132
Q

malphigian tubules

A
133
Q

What is the path of blood through the vertebrate heart and lungs and from one body part to another?

A
134
Q

What male and female rat organs are homologous, and which present only in one sex?

A
135
Q

compare organ systems of rat and grasshopper. Explain how each manifests the animal’s adaption to its environment or evolutionary time.

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135
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136
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137
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137
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137
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138
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139
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139
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140
Q
A

Bio 100 (1 decks)

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