Rat Flashcards

1
Q

Hairy coat that covers the rat and the sensory hairs (whiskers).

A

Vibrassae

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2
Q

The ears of the rat are composed of the external part, called ______, and the auditory _______, the ear canal

A

pinna,
meatus

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3
Q

Located on the anterior surface of the humerus (arm); its function is to flex the lower arm

A

Biceps brachii

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4
Q

Located on the side of the thigh;
Action: to flex the lower leg

A

Biceps femoris

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5
Q

Located in the sides of the abdomen;
Action: to flex the body wall

A

External oblique

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6
Q

Located in the chest are;
Action: adducts arm (draws it forward)

A

Pectoralis Major/Minor

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7
Q

Primary organs of the excretory system are the

A

kidneys

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8
Q

The opening between the esophagus and stomach is called the _________?

A

cardiac sphincter

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9
Q

3 sections of small intestine?

A

Duodenum
Ileum
Jejunum

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10
Q

The body cavity within which the viscera (internal organs) are located.

A

Coelom

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11
Q

The outer margin of the stomach is called the _________, the inner margin is called ________.

A

Greater curvature
Lesser curvature

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12
Q

A pouch that connects the large and small intestine?

A

cecum

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13
Q

Large intestine is also known as the _______.

A

colon

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14
Q

Function of excretory system?

A

Removes wastes

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15
Q

Function of reproductive system?

A

Produce Gametes (sperm and eggs)

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16
Q

________ arteries and _______ supply the kidney with blood.

A

Renal
veins

17
Q

Major reproductive organ of the male rat?

A

Testes (testis if singular)

18
Q

Two uterine horns of the female reproductive organs of the rat.

A

Duplex uterus
Simple uterus

19
Q

Carry oxygenated blood to the muscle and organs that need it.

A

Arteries

20
Q

Carries the sperm through the penis out of the body.

A

Urethra

21
Q

Gland below the bladder

A

prostate gland.