Rapid fire Flashcards

1
Q

The United Nations System of National Accounts (SNA) provides recommendations on measuring what type of activity?
A) Environmental impact
B) Social progress
C) Economic activity
D) Educational standards
Answer: C) Economic activity

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2
Q

Which indices might the new base year for national accounts align with?
A) Wholesale Price Index and Employment Index
B) Consumer Price Index and Unemployment Rate
C) Wholesale Price Index, Producer Price Index, and Consumer Price Index
D) Stock Market Index and Producer Price Index
Answer: C) Wholesale Price Index, Producer Price Index, and Consumer Price Index

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3
Q

The base year of India’s GDP series was previously revised in 2015 from 2004-05 to which year?
A) 2011-12
B) 2008-09
C) 2012-13
D) 2014-15
Answer: A) 2011-12

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3
Q

The revision of the base year for GDP in India is aligned with which international standard?
A) World Bank Guidelines
B) International Monetary Fund Standards
C) United Nations System of National Accounts (SNA)
D) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Norms
Answer: C) United Nations System of National Accounts (SNA)

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4
Q

To which proposed base year is the committee considering revising India’s national accounts?
A) 2018-19
B) 2019-20
C) 2020-21
D) 2021-22
Answer: C) 2020-21

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4
Q

How many members are in the committee set up by MoSPI to revise the base year for national accounts?
A) 20
B) 24
C) 26
D) 30
Answer: C) 26

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5
Q

Who is the chairperson of the committee overseeing the revision of the base year for national accounts in India?
A) Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis
B) Biswantah Goldar
C) C. Rangarajan
D) Arvind Subramanian
Answer: B) Biswantah Goldar

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5
Q

What is the current base year for India’s national accounts?
A) 2004-05
B) 2011-12
C) 2015-16
D) 2019-20
Answer: B) 2011-12

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6
Q

The CSIR Advisory Board consists of how many members?
A) 10
B) 15
C) 20
D) 25
Answer: B) 15

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6
Q

CSIR operates under which ministry in India?
A) Ministry of Science and Technology
B) Ministry of Environment
C) Ministry of Steel
D) Ministry of Education

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7
Q

The CSIR Advisory Board consists of how many members?
A) 10
B) 15
C) 20
D) 25
Answer: B) 15

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8
Q

The indelible ink used during Indian elections was developed by which organization?
A) Election Commission of India
B) Ministry of Science and Technology
C) CSIR
D) NITI Aayog
Answer: C) CSIR

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8
Q

Who is the current Director-General of CSIR and also the first woman to hold this position?
A) Dr. (Mrs.) N. Kalaiselvi
B) Dr. Renu Swarup
C) Dr. Soumya Swaminathan
D) Dr. K. Kasturirangan
Answer: A) Dr. (Mrs.) N. Kalaiselvi

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9
Q

Who holds the position of President of CSIR?
A) Union Minister of Science and Technology
B) Director-General of CSIR
C) Finance Secretary
D) Prime Minister of India
Answer: D) Prime Minister of India

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10
Q

CSIR, India’s largest R&D organization, was established in which year?
A) 1932
B) 1942
C) 1952
D) 1962
Answer: B) 1942

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10
Q

Where is the headquarters of CSIR located?
A) Mumbai
B) Bengaluru
C) Hyderabad
D) New Delhi

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11
Q
A
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11
Q
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12
Q
A
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13
Q

Where was India’s first steel slag road built?
A) Delhi
B) Bangalore
C) Surat
D) Mumbai
Answer: C) Surat

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14
Q

Where was the 1st International Conference on Steel Slag Road organized?
A) Surat
B) Mumbai
C) New Delhi
D) Kolkata
Answer: C) New Delhi

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14
Q

Which country is India’s second-largest supplier of crude oil, after Russia?
A) Saudi Arabia
B) Iraq
C) UAE
D) Qatar
Answer: B) Iraq

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14
Q

Which organization released the guidelines for the utilization of steel slag?
A) CSIR
B) NITI Aayog
C) Ministry of Environment
D) Ministry of Steel
Answer: B) NITI Aayog

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15
Q

Imports from which traditional crude oil suppliers saw a decline in June 2024?
A) West Asia, particularly Iraq and Saudi Arabia
B) North America, particularly the USA and Canada
C) Africa, particularly Nigeria and Angola
D) Europe, particularly Norway and the UK
Answer: A) West Asia, particularly Iraq and Saudi Arabia

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16
Q

hen was the windfall tax on domestically produced crude oil first implemented in India?
A) 1st June 2022
B) 1st July 2022
C) 1st August 2022
D) 1st September 2022
Answer: B) 1st July 2022

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16
Q

In which year did India first implement windfall profit taxes on energy companies?
A) 2021
B) 2022
C) 2023
D) 2024
Answer: B) 2022

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16
Q

In which year was the Aspirational Districts Programme (ADP) launched?
A) 2015
B) 2018
C) 2020
D) 2023
Answer: B) 2018

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16
Q

The Asian Development Bank was established in which year?
A) 1945
B) 1955
C) 1966
D) 1975
Answer: C) 1966

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17
Q

India’s partnership with ADB is aligned with which strategy for growth?
A) Vision 2020
B) ADB Strategy 2030
C) ADB Mission 2025
D) India Vision 2030
Answer: B) ADB Strategy 2030

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17
Q

India is the ____ largest shareholder of the Asian Development Bank.
A) Second
B) Third
C) Fourth
D) Fifth
Answer: C) Fourth

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17
Q

How many light tanks did the Indian Army request information for?
A) 150
B) 250
C) 350
D) 500
Answer: C) 350

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17
Q

When did the Indian Army issue a Request for Information (RFI) for light tanks?
A) April 2019
B) April 2020
C) April 2021
D) April 2022
Answer: C) April 2021

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18
Q

How many of ADB’s members are from within Asia and the Pacific?
A) 49
B) 19
C) 68
D) 25
Answer: A) 49

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18
Q

What was the weight limit specified for the light tank during its development?
A) 15 tonnes
B) 20 tonnes
C) 25 tonnes
D) 30 tonnes
Answer: C) 25 tonnes

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18
Q

How many members does the Asian Development Bank currently have?
A) 49
B) 55
C) 68
D) 72
Answer: C) 68

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18
Q

Where is the headquarters of the Asian Development Bank located?
A) Tokyo, Japan
B) Manila, Philippines
C) New Delhi, India
D) Bangkok, Thailand
Answer: B) Manila, Philippines

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18
Q

When was the Aspirational Blocks Programme (ABP) launched?
A) 2018
B) 2020
C) 2021
D) 2023
Answer: D) 2023

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19
Q

What geological feature do stratovolcanoes commonly form above?
A) Ocean ridges
B) Hotspots
C) Subduction zones
D) Transform faults

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19
Q

Which mountain range is Mount Etna part of?
A) The Alps
B) The Apennines
C) The Andes
D) None of the above
Answer: D) None of the above (Mount Etna is not part of a mountain range but is a standalone volcano)

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19
Q

What nickname is Stromboli known by?
A) Volcano of Fire
B) Sleeping Giant
C) Lighthouse of the Mediterranean
D) Fiery Mountain
Answer: C) Lighthouse of the Mediterranean

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20
Q

Which region is known for having stratovolcanoes due to subduction zones?
A) The Great Plains
B) The Ring of Fire
C) The Appalachian Mountains
D) The Himalayas
Answer: B) The Ring of Fire

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21
Q

Where is Stromboli located?
A) Off the southern coast of Italy
B) In the Adriatic Sea
C) In the Tyrrhenian Sea, off the northern coast of Sicily
D) Near the Alps
Answer: C) In the Tyrrhenian Sea, off the northern coast of Sicily

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21
Q

Which of the following is true about India’s poultry population?
A) It accounts for 10% of the global poultry population
B) It accounts for 18% of the global poultry population
C) It is the smallest poultry producer
D) It does not produce eggs
Answer: B) It accounts for 18% of the global poultry population.

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22
Q

What percentage of India’s Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are owned by women?
A) 10%
B) 15%
C) 20%
D) 25%
Answer: C) 20%

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22
Q

What is the highest mountain on a Mediterranean island?
A) Mount Olympus
B) Mount Etna
C) Mount Aetna
D) Stromboli
Answer: B) Mount Etna

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22
Q

What percentage of the global livestock population does India account for?
A) 5%
B) 10%
C) 11%
D) 15%
Answer: C) 11%

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22
Q

Which of the following diseases is not zoonotic?
A) Rabies
B) Brucellosis
C) Foot & Mouth Disease
D) Influenza (H1N1)
Answer: C) Foot & Mouth Disease

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22
Q

What percentage of all diseases are considered zoonotic?
A) 30%
B) 50%
C) 60%
D) 70%
Answer: C) 60%

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22
Q

When is World Zoonoses Day celebrated?
A) 6th July
B) 4th July
C) 7th July
D) 1st July
Answer: A) 6th July

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23
Q

When do India and Pakistan exchange lists of civilian prisoners and fishermen?
A) 1st January and 1st July
B) 1st March and 1st September
C) 1st February and 1st August
D) 1st April and 1st October
Answer: A) 1st January and 1st July

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23
Q

What is the name of the program launched by WEP and TransUnion CIBIL to empower women entrepreneurs?
A) SAMPARK
B) SEHER
C) UDYAMI
D) NARI
Answer: B) SEHER

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24
Q

Under which agreement are the lists of prisoners exchanged between India and Pakistan?
A) Treaty of Lahore
B) Bilateral Agreement on Consular Access 2008
C) Shimla Agreement
D) Indus Water Treaty
Answer: B) Bilateral Agreement on Consular Access 2008

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25
Q

Where was a 4,000-year-old ceremonial temple recently unearthed?
A) Zana, Lambayeque region, Peru
B) Lima, Peru
C) Mexico City, Mexico
D) Cusco, Peru
Answer: A) Zana, Lambayeque region, Peru

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25
Q

When is Global Energy Independence Day celebrated?
A) 10th June
B) 10th July
C) 10th August
D) 10th September
Answer: B) 10th July

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25
Q

What was the record high of India’s indigenous defense production in 2023-24?
A) Rs 1.08 lakh crore
B) Rs 1.27 lakh crore
C) Rs 3 lakh crore
D) Rs 2 lakh crore
Answer: B) Rs 1.27 lakh crore

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26
Q

What is the theme for Global Energy Independence Day in 2024?
A) “Sustainable Energy for All”
B) “Energy Transition Now: Embrace the Future”
C) “Renewable Energy Revolution”
D) “Future of Fossil Fuels”
Answer: B) “Energy Transition Now: Embrace the Future”

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26
Q

Which country shares a coastline with the Strait of Hormuz, alongside the UAE?
A) Saudi Arabia
B) Qatar
C) Iran
D) Oman
Answer: C) Iran

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26
Q

What is one of the notable naval exercises mentioned between India and the UAE?
A) Operation Indradhanush
B) Exercise “Gulf Star 1”
C) Malabar Exercise
D) Varuna Exercise
Answer: B) Exercise “Gulf Star 1”

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26
Q

When was the India-UAE Joint Defence Cooperation Committee established?
A) 2000
B) 2006
C) 2010
D) 2015
Answer: B) 2006

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26
Q

What does the Malthusian theory propose regarding population growth?
A) Population growth is linear.
B) Food production increases geometrically.
C) Population growth can lead to resource overutilization and malnutrition.
D) There are no limits to population growth.
Answer: C) Population growth can lead to resource overutilization and malnutrition.

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27
Q

What is the theme for World Population Day 2024?
A) “Population Growth and Sustainability”
B) “Leave no one behind, count everyone”
C) “Empower Women, Improve Health”
D) “Sustainable Development Goals”
Answer: B) “Leave no one behind, count everyone”

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27
Q

Where was the 12th JDCC meeting held?
A) New Delhi
B) Abu Dhabi
C) Dubai
D) Muscat
Answer: B) Abu Dhabi

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27
Q

Which countries were involved in the Trilateral Air Exercise on HADR in 2018?
A) India, UAE, and USA
B) India, UAE, and Saudi Arabia
C) India, UAE, and Qatar
D) India, UAE, and Oman
Answer: B) India, UAE, and Saudi Arabia.

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27
Q

What significant day marks the establishment of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)?
A) 1945
B) 1965
C) 1989
D) 1975

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27
Q

Which exercise is NOT part of the India-UAE Navy collaboration?
A) Exercise “Gulf Star 1”
B) Exercise “Zayed Talwar”
C) Exercise “Blue Flag”
D) IDEX/NAVDEX
Answer: C) Exercise “Blue Flag”.

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27
Q

What is the current estimated population of India in 2024?
A) 1.2 billion
B) 1.428 billion
C) 1.5 billion
D) 1.8 billion
Answer: B) 1.428 billion

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28
Q

According to UN projections, what is the expected global population in 2030?
A) 8.5 billion
B) 9.7 billion
C) 10.9 billion
D) 7.9 billion
Answer: A) 8.5 billion

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29
Q

What was the global population in 2011?
A) 5 billion
B) 6 billion
C) 7 billion
D) 8 billion
Answer: C) 7 billion

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30
Q

When is World Population Day observed?
A) July 10
B) July 11
C) July 12
D) July 13
Answer: B) July 11

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30
Q

What significant event inspired the establishment of World Population Day in 1989?
A) The launch of the first satellite
B) The “Five Billion Day” on July 11, 1987
C) The founding of the United Nations
D) The signing of the Kyoto Protocol
Answer: B) The “Five Billion Day” on July 11, 1987

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30
Q

According to the Malthusian theory, how does population growth compare to food production?
A) Both grow at the same rate
B) Population grows arithmetically, food production grows geometrically
C) Population grows geometrically, food production grows arithmetically
D) Food production is not related to population growth
Answer: C) Population grows geometrically, food production grows arithmetically

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31
Q

In which year was the Malthusian theory published?
A) 1785
B) 1798
C) 1805
D) 1820

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32
Q

Who proposed that July 11 should be observed as World Population Day?
A) Thomas Malthus
B) Louis Pasteur
C) Dr. K.C. Zachariah
D) John Stuart Mill

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33
Q

What overarching goal does the UNDP strive to achieve globally?
A) Military stability
B) Sustainable economic growth and human development
C) Enhanced tourism in developing countries
D) Global cultural exchange

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34
Q

When was the UNDP founded?
A) 1945
B) 1965
C) 1970
D) 1980

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35
Q

How many missions does the ESA plan to launch with the Ariane 6 over the next several years?
A) 15 missions
B) 29 missions
C) 50 missions
D) 100 missions

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35
Q

hich notable missions have utilized the Ariane 5 rocket?
A) Mars Rover
B) ISRO’s GSAT-11, GSAT-30, and NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope
C) Hubble Space Telescope
D) Lunar lander missions

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35
Q

What was carried into orbit on the debut flight of the Ariane 6 rocket?
A) A new satellite for GPS
B) Nine cubesats, including NASA’s CURIE
C) A manned spacecraft
D) A weather balloon

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36
Q

When was the National One Health Mission approved?
A) 2020
B) 2021
C) 2022
D) 2023
Answer: C) 2022

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37
Q

What is celebrated every last Thursday of September by the IMO?
A) International Shipping Day
B) World Maritime Day
C) Global Ocean Day
D) Maritime Safety Day

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38
Q

How many Member States does the IMO have?
A) 150
B) 160
C) 175
D) 180

A
38
Q

How often is World Statistics Day celebrated by the United Nations?
A) Every year
B) Every two years
C) Every five years
D) Every ten years

A
38
Q

When was the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) established?
A) 1945
B) 1948
C) 1950
D) 1958

A
39
Q

In which year was the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI), established by Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis, founded?
A) 1925
B) 1930
C) 1931
D) 1945

A
39
Q

In what year did India become a member of the IMO?
A) 1948
B) 1955
C) 1959
D) 1965

A
39
Q

Who received the 2024 International Maritime Organisation (IMO) Award for Exceptional Bravery at Sea?
A) Captain John Smith
B) Captain Avhilash Rawat
C) Captain Rajesh Sharma
D) Captain Michael Lee

A
40
Q

Which online portals were launched on National Statistics Day 2024?
A) e-Sankhyiki data portal and National Data Repository
B) e-Sankhyiki data portal and Central Data Repository
C) e-Governance portal and National Data Portal
D) e-Kranti portal and e-Sankhyiki portal
Answer: B) e-Sankhyiki data portal and Central Data Repository

A
40
Q

When is World Statistics Day celebrated globally by the United Nations?
A) 29th June
B) 15th August
C) 20th October
D) 1st January

A
40
Q

Which prestigious Indian award was conferred upon Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis for his contributions to science?
A) Bharat Ratna
B) Padma Bhushan
C) Padma Vibhushan
D) Padma Shri

A
40
Q

The theme for National Statistics Day 2024 was:
A) “Data for Development”
B) “Empowering through Statistics”
C) “Use of Data for Decision-Making”
D) “Statistics in Everyday Life”
Answer: C) “Use of Data for Decision-Making”

A
40
Q

National Statistics Day in India is celebrated on which date?
A) 20th October
B) 29th June
C) 15th August
D) 1st July
Answer: B) 29th June

A
40
Q

What is the theme of World Elephant Day 2024?
A) “Protecting Giants of the Wild”
B) “Personifying Prehistoric Beauty, Theological Relevance, and Environmental Importance”
C) “Saving the Earth’s Largest Mammals”
D) “Conservation and Community”
Answer: B) “Personifying Prehistoric Beauty, Theological Relevance, and Environmental Importance”

A
41
Q

Project Elephant, aimed at conserving Indian elephants, was launched in which year?
A) 1990
B) 1991
C) 1992
D) 1993
Answer: C) 1992

A
41
Q

When is World Elephant Day observed each year?
A) August 10
B) August 11
C) August 12
D) August 13
Answer: C) August 12

A
42
Q

Where are Bornean elephants primarily located?
A) Sumatra and Java
B) Sabah, Malaysia, and Kalimantan, Indonesia
C) Thailand and Cambodia
D) Nepal and Bhutan
Answer: B) Sabah, Malaysia, and Kalimantan, Indonesia

A
42
Q

ince which year has the Asian elephant been listed as ‘Endangered’ on the IUCN Red List?
A) 1980
B) 1985
C) 1986
D) 1990

A
43
Q

Which protection status applies to Asian elephants under CITES?
A) Appendix I
B) Appendix II
C) Appendix III
D) Not listed
Answer: A) Appendix I

A
44
Q

What is the IUCN Red List status of Borneo elephants?
A) Vulnerable
B) Endangered
C) Critically Endangered
D) Near Threatened
Answer: B) Endangered

A
45
Q

Under which schedule of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 are Asian elephants protected in India?
A) Schedule II
B) Schedule III
C) Schedule I
D) Schedule IV
Answer: C) Schedule I

A
45
Q

What significant agreement was signed between Russia, India, and Bangladesh for nuclear cooperation?
a. Construction of new nuclear reactors in India
b. Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant project
c. Joint uranium mining operations
d. Development of nuclear submarines
Answer: b
Which Ind

A
45
Q

Which regional cooperation platforms do India and Bangladesh engage in?
a. SAARC and ASEAN
b. BIMSTEC and IORA
c. SCO and APEC
d. ADB and AIIB
Answer: b

A
45
Q

In which month and year was the PLI scheme launched?
A) April 2021
B) March 2020
C) May 2019
D) June 2021
Answer: B) March 2020

A
46
Q

Which Indian cultural centre in Bangladesh promotes cultural exchanges and cooperation?
a. Rabindranath Tagore Cultural Centre
b. Subhas Chandra Bose Cultural Centre
c. Indira Gandhi Cultural Centre
d. Satyajit Ray Cultural Centre
Answer: c

A
47
Q

What is India’s rank as a trade partner of Bangladesh in Asia?
a. First
b. Second
c. Third
d. Fourth
Answer: b

A
47
Q

Approximately how much has India extended to Bangladesh in Lines of Credit since 2010?
a. USD 5 billion
b. USD 6 billion
c. USD 7 billion
d. USD 8 billion
Answer: c

A
48
Q

What is Bangladesh’s rank in terms of being a trade partner to India in South Asia?
a. Second
b. Third
c. First
d. Fourth
Answer: c

A
48
Q

How much electricity does Bangladesh import from India?
a. 500 MW
b. 1,000 MW
c. 2,000 MW
d. 3,000 MW
Answer: c

A
48
Q

Which of the following projects has India agreed to support the construction of in Bangladesh?
a. Dhaka-Metro Rail
b. Inland container port in Sirajganj
c. A new airport in Chittagong
d. Hydroelectric power plant in Sylhet
Answer: b

A
48
Q

What is the area under the jurisdiction of the ISA?
A) 20% of the world’s oceans
B) 40% of the world’s oceans
C) 54% of the world’s oceans
D) 75% of the world’s oceans
Answer: C) 54% of the world’s oceans

A
49
Q

Which port in Bangladesh has been connected by rail for the first time, allowing cargo facilities for India’s northeastern States?
a. Chittagong Port
b. Cox’s Bazar Port
c. Mongla Port
d. Payra Port
Answer: c

A
49
Q

How does the Resolve Tibet Act differ from the Tibetan Policy Act of 2002?
A) It recognizes China’s claim over Tibet.
B) It encourages dialogue only with the Dalai Lama as a spiritual leader.
C) It challenges China’s claim over Tibet directly.
D) It ignores the historical and cultural identity of the Tibetan people.
Answer: C) It challenges China’s claim over Tibet directly.

A
50
Q

What was the outcome of the Younghusband Mission in 1904?
A) Establishment of a permanent British rule in Tibet
B) Signing of the Lhasa Convention
C) Introduction of democratic governance in Tibet
D) Strengthening of Sino-Indian relations
Answer: B) Signing of the Lhasa Convention

A
50
Q

What major change occurred in India’s stance on Tibet after 2003?
A) India recognized Tibet as an independent nation.
B) India stopped supporting the Dalai Lama.
C) India recognized Tibet Autonomous Region as part of the People’s Republic of China.
D) India increased military presence in Tibet.
Answer: C) India recognized Tibet Autonomous Region as part of the People’s Republic of China.

A
50
Q

Which agreement was signed in 1951, allowing Chinese civil and military headquarters in Lhasa?
A) The Lhasa Convention
B) The Younghusband Agreement
C) The Seventeen Point Agreement
D) The Tibetan Independence Act
Answer: C) The Seventeen Point Agreement

A
51
Q

What is the primary goal of the Resolve Tibet Act passed by the US Congress in 2024?
A) To support Tibet’s independence from China
B) To promote a peaceful resolution to the Tibet-China dispute through dialogue
C) To enhance military support for Tibet
D) To recognize Tibet as a separate nation
Answer: B) To promote a peaceful resolution to the Tibet-China dispute through dialogue

A
51
Q

What are the two types of resources India applied to explore in the Indian Ocean?
A) Oil and gas
B) Polymetallic nodules and sulphides
C) Fish and other marine life
D) Renewable energy sources
Answer: B) Polymetallic nodules and sulphides

A
51
Q

Which of the following is NOT an institution created by UNCLOS?
A) International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea
B) International Seabed Authority
C) World Maritime Organization
D) Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf
Answer: C) World Maritime Organization

A
51
Q

Which country became a signatory to UNCLOS in 1982?
A) Japan
B) India
C) Australia
D) Canada
Answer: B) India

A
52
Q

How many member states are part of the International Seabed Authority?
A) 100
B) 168
C) 150
D) 200
Answer: B) 168

A
52
Q

Where is the headquarters of the International Seabed Authority located?
A) New York, USA
B) Geneva, Switzerland
C) Kingston, Jamaica
D) Tokyo, Japan
Answer: C) Kingston, Jamaica

A
52
Q

Which Indian city is being positioned to attract more international financial institutions as a result of the positive FATF evaluation?
a. Mumbai
b. Delhi
c. Bengaluru
d. GIFT City (Gujarat International Finance Tec-City)
Answer: d

A
53
Q

When was the International Seabed Authority (ISA) established?
A) 1970
B) 1982
C) 1994
D) 1990
Answer: B) 1982

A
54
Q

What percentage of World GDP is estimated to be affected by global money laundering, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?
a. 1-2%
b. 2-5%
c. 5-7%
d. 7-10%
Answer: b

A
54
Q

What is the deadline for India to submit a progress report on the recommended actions according to the MER?
a. December 2025
b. October 2027
c. March 2026
d. July 2028
Answer: b

A
54
Q

What does the Line of Control (LoC) established by the Simla Agreement refer to?
A) The official border between India and Pakistan
B) The ceasefire line in Kashmir recognized after the 1971 war
C) The demarcation of trade routes
D) The line for military deployments
Answer: B) The ceasefire line in Kashmir recognized after the 1971 war

A
54
Q

What event led to the formation of the Simla Agreement?
A) 1947 Partition
B) 1965 Indo-Pakistani War
C) 1971 Indo-Pakistani War
D) Kargil War
Answer: C) 1971 Indo-Pakistani War

A
54
Q

When was the Simla Agreement signed?
A) July 1, 1971
B) July 2, 1972
C) July 3, 1973
D) July 4, 1974
Answer: B) July 2, 1972

A
54
Q

How many G20 countries, including India, are in the ‘Regular Follow-Up’ category after the Mutual Evaluation Report?
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 6
Answer: c

A
54
Q

In what year was the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) established?
A) 2004
B) 2006
C) 2008
D) 2010
Answer: B) 2006

A
54
Q

Which initiative has significantly contributed to India’s transition to a digital economy, according to the MER?
a. Make in India
b. JAM Trinity (Jan Dhan, Aadhaar, Mobile)
c. Startup India
d. Digital India
Answer: b

A
55
Q

Who represented India at the 86th session of the CAC?
A) Minister of Health
B) Minister of Agriculture
C) CEO of FSSAI
D) Prime Minister
Answer: C) CEO of FSSAI

A
55
Q

During which plenary session was the FATF Mutual Evaluation Report (MER) on India approved?
a. Paris
b. Geneva
c. Singapore
d. Washington, D.C.
Answer: c

A
56
Q

In which year did India become a member of the Codex Alimentarius?
A) 1962
B) 1964
C) 1966
D) 1970
Answer: B) 1964

A
56
Q

How many members are currently in the Codex Alimentarius Commission?
A) 180
B) 188
C) 189
D) 200
Answer: C) 189

A
57
Q

When was the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) established?
A) 1960
B) 1963
C) 1965
D) 1970
Answer: B) 1963

A
58
Q

Which countries were mentioned as having previously received the Order of Saint Andrew?
A) China and Brazil
B) United States and Canada
C) China and Kazakhstan
D) France and Germany
Correct Answer: C) China and Kazakhstan

A
59
Q

What percentage of GDP was Russia’s defense spending estimated at in 2023?
A) 5%
B) 7%
C) 9%
D) 10%
Correct Answer: B) 7%

A
60
Q

What was the previous bilateral trade target for India and Russia set for 2025?
A) USD 20 billion
B) USD 30 billion
C) USD 40 billion
D) USD 50 billion
Correct Answer: B) USD 30 billion

A
60
Q

What agreement aims to develop promising areas of economic cooperation between India and Russia?
A) Programme-2025
B) Programme-2030
C) Programme-2040
D) Programme-2019
Correct Answer: B) Programme-2030

A
61
Q

What is the role of the India-Russia Intergovernmental Commission on Trade, Economic, Scientific, Technical and Cultural Cooperation (IRIGC-TEC)?
A) Military cooperation
B) Cultural exchange
C) Bilateral economic cooperation
D) Environmental sustainability
Correct Answer: C) Bilateral economic cooperation

A
62
Q

What was Russia’s GNI per capita in 2023?
A) USD 12,750
B) USD 13,500
C) USD 14,250
D) USD 15,000
Correct Answer: C) USD 14,250

A
63
Q

What new bilateral trade target was set by India and Russia for 2030?
A) USD 50 billion
B) USD 70 billion
C) USD 100 billion
D) USD 150 billion
Correct Answer: C) USD 100 billion

A
64
Q

In what year was the Order of Saint Andrew reinstated?
A) 1991
B) 1998
C) 2001
D) 2019
Correct Answer: B) 1998

A
65
Q

What is the primary emblem featured in the Order of Saint Andrew the Apostle?
A) A star
B) A lion
C) A double-headed eagle
D) A cross
Correct Answer: C) A double-headed eagle

A
65
Q
A
65
Q

Who established the Order of Saint Andrew the Apostle?
A) Tsar Nicholas II
B) Tsar Alexander III
C) Tsar Peter the Great
D) Tsar Ivan the Terrible
Correct Answer: C) Tsar Peter the Great

A
65
Q

What year was the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) established?
a. 1996
b. 2000
c. 2001
d. 2005
Answer: c

A
65
Q

What new bilateral trade target was set by India and Russia for the year 2030 during the summit?
A) USD 30 billion
B) USD 50 billion
C) USD 100 billion
D) USD 150 billion
Correct Answer: C) USD 100 billion

A
65
Q

What was the GNI per capita threshold for a country to be classified as high-income by the World Bank as of July 2024?
A) USD 12,000
B) USD 14,005
C) USD 15,000
D) USD 16,500
Correct Answer: B) USD 14,005

A
66
Q

What is the total GDP contribution of SCO member countries to the global economy?
a. Over USD 15 trillion
b. Over USD 20 trillion
c. Over USD 23 trillion
d. Over USD 30 trillion
Answer: c

A
66
Q

What percentage of the world’s population is represented by the SCO member countries?
a. 20%
b. 30%
c. 40%
d. 50%
Answer: c

A
67
Q

The 2024 SCO Summit adopted the SCO Development Strategy until which year?
a. 2025
b. 2030
c. 2035
d. 2040
Answer: c

A
67
Q

During the 2024 SCO Summit, which strategy or plan was signed to combat illicit drug trafficking?
a. SCO Narcotics Control Plan
b. SCO Anti-Drug Strategy
c. Astana Anti-Narcotics Plan
d. SCO Illicit Drug Control Memorandum
Answer: b

A
68
Q

Which city has been appointed as the SCO’s tourism and cultural capital for 2024-2025?
a. Astana
b. New Delhi
c. Qingdao
d. Moscow
Answer: c

A
68
Q

Austria’s first diplomatic relations with India were established in which year?
a. 1947
b. 1949
c. 1955
d. 1960
Answer: b

A
69
Q

The Indo-Austrian Joint Economic Commission (JEC) was established in which year?
a. 1975
b. 1983
c. 1990
d. 1995
Answer: b

A
69
Q

India has extended its support to Austria’s candidature for the United Nations Security Council for which term?
a. 2024-25
b. 2026-27
c. 2027-28
d. 2029-30
Answer: c

A
69
Q

In what year was the Convention on Fishing and Conservation of Living Resources of the High Seas established?
(A) 1964
(B) 1966
(C) 1968
(D) 1970
Answer: (B) 1966

A
69
Q

Which mobile app is being tested by the Home Ministry for recording and uploading crime scene evidence?
a. e-Pramaan
b. e-Governance
c. eSakshya
d. eLokpal
Answer: c

A
69
Q

In which sector were Austria’s first two satellites, TUGSAT-1/BRITE and UniBRITE, launched from India’s Satish Dhawan Space Centre?

A
69
Q

What is Austria’s target year for achieving climate neutrality?
a. 2040
b. 2050
c. 2070
d. 2080
Answer: a

A
69
Q

What does the MARPOL Convention, adopted in 1973, address?
(A) Marine biodiversity
(B) Pollution of the marine environment by ships
(C) Conservation of living resources
(D) Overfishing regulations
Answer: (B) Pollution of the marine environment by ships

A
69
Q

The recent visit by the Indian Prime Minister to Austria was the first in how many years?
a. 30 years
b. 35 years
c. 41 years
d. 50 years
Answer: c

A
70
Q

What is the objective of the London Convention adopted in 1972?
(A) To promote marine biodiversity
(B) To prevent pollution of the sea by dumping of wastes and other matters
(C) To regulate fishing in the high seas
(D) To establish marine protected areas
Answer: (B) To

A
70
Q

Which international treaty was adopted and signed in 1982, replacing the four Geneva Conventions of April 1958?
(A) Kyoto Protocol
(B) United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)
(C) Paris Agreement
(D) Biodiversity Treaty
Answer: (B) United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)

A
70
Q

What year was the Convention on the Continental Shelf adopted?
(A) 1960
(B) 1964
(C) 1968
(D) 1970
Answer: (B) 1964

A
70
Q

What percentage of the educational expenditure is borne by the states according to the Ministry of Education’s 2022 report?
(A) 50%
(B) 70%
(C) 80%
(D) 85%
Answer: (D) 85%

A
70
Q

Under which article was education made a fundamental right in India?
(A) Article 21
(B) Article 45
(C) Article 86
(D) Article 21A
Answer: (D) Article 21A

A
70
Q

Which amendment transferred education to the concurrent list during the Emergency?
(A) 41st Amendment
(B) 42nd Amendment
(C) 43rd Amendment
(D) 44th Amendment
Answer: (B) 42nd Amendmen

A
70
Q

As of June 2024, how many countries had ratified the High Seas Treaty?
(A) 5
(B) 8
(C) 10
(D) 15
Answer: (B) 8

A
70
Q

When was the High Seas Treaty negotiated?
(A) 2021
(B) 2022
(C) 2023
(D) 2024
Answer: (C) 2023

A
70
Q
  1. Which article of the Indian Constitution mandates the State Governor to constitute a Finance Commission every five years?
    less
    Copy code
    - A) Article 243-I
    - B) Article 243-Y
    - C) Article 280
    - D) Article 275
    - Answer: A) Article 243-I
A
70
Q

How many countries had signed the High Seas Treaty by June 2024?
(A) 80
(B) 91
(C) 100
(D) 110
Answer: (B) 91

A
70
Q

What was the literacy rate in India as of the Census 2011?
(A) 70.12%
(B) 72.45%
(C) 74.04%
(D) 76.89%
Answer: (C) 74.04%

A
70
Q

What is the revised deadline for the completion of the Smart Cities Mission?
(A) December 2024
(B) March 2025
(C) June 2025
(D) December 2025
Answer: (B) March 2025

A
70
Q

Which constitutional amendment made free and compulsory education a fundamental right in India?
a. 44th Amendment Act, 1978
b. 86th Amendment Act, 2002
c. 52nd Amendment Act, 1985
d. 73rd Amendment Act, 1992
Answer: b

A
70
Q
  1. Under which article of the Indian Constitution is the Finance Commission established?
    less
    Copy code
    - A) Article 275
    - B) Article 280
    - C) Article 243-I
    - D) Article 243-Y
    - Answer: B) Article 280
A
70
Q

When was the Digital India initiative launched by the Indian Government?
a. 1st July 2014
b. 1st July 2015
c. 15th August 2015
d. 26th January 2015
Answer: b

A
71
Q

Under which constitutional article can the President make rules for the conduct of government business?

(A) Article 75(3)
(B) Article 77(3)
(C) Article 76(3)
(D) Article 78(3)
Answer: (B) Article 77(3)

A
71
Q
A
72
Q
A
73
Q
A
74
Q
A
75
Q
A
76
Q
A
77
Q
A
78
Q
A
79
Q
A
80
Q
A
81
Q
A
82
Q
A
83
Q
A
84
Q
A
85
Q
A
86
Q
A
87
Q
A
88
Q
A
89
Q
A
90
Q
A
91
Q
A