Rap elements Flashcards

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1
Q

What are some elements to rap

A

Straight beats, prominent bass, fast/agressive vocal delivery, literary elements, Ostinati, verse/chorus form, disc scratching, sampling, looping, disc jockeys, mc’s

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2
Q

When did early rap emerge?

A

Emerged from the disco scene in the mid 1970s

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3
Q

what literary elements were used?

A

Rhyme, alliteration, assonance

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4
Q

What did early rap originate?

A

The Disc Scratching Technique

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5
Q

What was early rap lyrics about?

A

Lyrics were often joyful, about having a good time. Lyrics were delivered less aggressively than other styles of rap

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6
Q

Roots of early rap

A

Jamaican gathering tradition. “Master of ceremonies” introducing toasts and guests in rhyme.

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7
Q

Year of “Rock rap”

A

mid 1980s

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8
Q

What did Rock rap emerge from?

A

Emerged as DJs began sampling contemporary rock music

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9
Q

What did lyrics of Rock rap focus on?

A

Lyrics often focus on themes similar to rock music e.g relationships, sex, drugs, and social issues

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10
Q

The vocal delivery of Rock Rap

A

More aggressive vocal delivery than Early Rap. Generally, more effective use of emphasis and vocal contour.

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11
Q

What was common in Rock rap

A

Sampling and multi-track sampling

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12
Q

Year of Commercial Rap

A

early 2000s

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13
Q

What did Commercial Rap give a rise to?

A

Saw a rise in Caucasian MCs

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14
Q

What were the lyrics focused on in Commercial Rap

A

Lyrics were often focused on ‘family-friendly themes’ e.g. relationships, lifestyles, money

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15
Q

Commercial Rap Vocal delivery

A

Less aggressive lyric delivery- akin to early rap, less use of contour and emphasis

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16
Q

What did Commercial Rap raise awareness to?

A

Raises concerns of appropriation and the downplay of social issues

17
Q

Year of Gangsta Rap

A

early 2010s

18
Q

when did Gangsta Rap develop

A

developed ‘underground’ throughout the late 90s, but only saw commercial success in the 2010

19
Q

Lyrical focus in Gangsta Rap

A

Lyrics often focus on themes of trials and hardships. e.g. poverty, addiction, crime, social issues

20
Q

Gangsta Rap vocal delivery

A

Aggressive vocal delivery. Ver effective use of emphasis and vocal contour

21
Q

What is sampling

A

A record you put to a certain point and replay this point

22
Q

What is cultural appropriation

A

Taking stuff that is traditional or cultural to other countries without permission

22
Q

What is cultural appropriation

A

Taking stuff that is traditional or cultural to other countries without permission