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Medical Spanish > Randomized Spanish words > Flashcards

Randomized Spanish words Flashcards

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Medical Spanish flashcards Spanish flashcards AP® Spanish flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

inner ear vs outer ear

A

inner ear: oído
external ear: oreja

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2
Q

Chin

A

El mentón, la barbilla

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3
Q

umbilicus

A

el ombligo

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4
Q

Hip

A

La cadera

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5
Q

groin

A

la ingle

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6
Q

thigh

A

el muslo

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7
Q

bone

A

el hueso

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8
Q

shin

A

la espinilla

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9
Q

nipple (male)

A

el pezón, la tetilla

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10
Q

breasts

A

los senos, las mamas, los pechos

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11
Q

forehead

A

el frente

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12
Q

elbow

A

el codo

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13
Q

ankle

A

el tobillo

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14
Q

knee

A

la rodilla

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15
Q

nape of the neck

A

la nuca

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16
Q

back

A

la espalda

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17
Q

buttock

A

el glúteo, las pompis, las asentaderas, las nalgas (crude term for mexicans)

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18
Q

calf

A

la pantorilla

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19
Q

heel

A

el talón

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20
Q

sole

A

la planta del pie

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21
Q

shoulder vs arm

A

shoulder = el hombro
arm = el brazo

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22
Q

drop bottle

A

el gotero

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23
Q

reflex hammer

A

el martillo

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24
Q

needle

A

la aguja

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25
Q

syringe

A

la jeringa

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26
Q

scale

A

la báscula

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27
Q

capsule

A

la capsula

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28
Q

the band

A

la venda

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29
Q

the counter

A

el mostrador

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30
Q

IV stand/ pole

A

el suero

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31
Q

thermometer

A

el termómetro

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32
Q

What seems to be the problem? What discomforts do you have?

A

Qué molestia(s) tiene

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33
Q

What is the reason for your visit today?

A

Cuál es el motivo (la razón) de su visita hoy

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34
Q

Does it hurt you?

A

Le duele

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35
Q

What hurts you

A

Qué le duele

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36
Q

How are you feeling today

A

Comó se siente hoy

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37
Q

How are you coming along? How it it/he/she (are you) coming along

A

Cómo sigue

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38
Q

May it go well for you!

A

Qué le vaya bien

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39
Q

Take good care of yourself

A

Cuídese mucho, (their name)

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40
Q

Rapid/ slow/ irregular pulse

A

el puslo rápido/ lento/ irregular

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41
Q

Please get on the table

A

Favor, sube a la mesa

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42
Q

High / Low blood presure

A

la presión arterial, la presión alta/ baja

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43
Q

over, about

A

sobre

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44
Q

Your blood pressure is 130/80

A

Su presión es ciento treinta sobre ochenta

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45
Q

pounds

A

libras

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46
Q

Kilograms vs milligrams

A

kilogramos, miligramos

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47
Q

How often

A

Cada cuándo

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48
Q

How many times

A

Cuántas veces

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49
Q

ice vs icecream

A

ice = el hielo
icecream = el helado

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50
Q

sno-cone

A

el respado - mexican
el piragua - PR & carribean

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51
Q

Thyroid gland

A

la glándula tiroides

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52
Q

lung

A

el pulmón

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53
Q

bronchium

A

el bronquio

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54
Q

liver

A

el hígado

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55
Q

gall bladder

A

la vesícula biliar

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56
Q

kidney

A

el riñón

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57
Q

appendix

A

el apéndice

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58
Q
A
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59
Q

larynx

A

la laringe

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60
Q

trachea

A

la tráquea

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61
Q

esophagus

A

el esófogo

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62
Q

diaphragm

A

diphragma

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63
Q

spleen

A

el bazo

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64
Q

stomach

A

el estómago

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65
Q

pancreas

A

el páncreas

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66
Q

small intestine

A

el intestino delgado

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67
Q

large intestine

A

el intestino grueso

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68
Q

rectum

A

el recto

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69
Q

ureter

A

el uréter

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70
Q

vas deferens

A

el vaso deferente

transport sperm to urethra / transportar espermatozoides a la ureta

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71
Q

sacral bone

A

el hueso del sacro

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72
Q

coccyx bone

A

el hueso del cóccix

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73
Q

sphincter

A

el esfínter

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74
Q

anus

A

el ano

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75
Q

bladder

A

la vejiga

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76
Q

prostate

A

la próstata

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77
Q

penis

A

el pene

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78
Q

glans of penis

A

el glande

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79
Q

epididymus

A

el epidímo

store sperm for maturation and eventual transport / almacenar espermatozoides para su maduración y eventual transporte

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80
Q

testicle

A

el testículo

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81
Q

scrotum

A

el escroto

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82
Q

fallopian tube

A

la trompa (el tubo) de falopio

83
Q

ovary

A

el ovario

the ovary is twisted / el ovario está torcido

84
Q

clitoris

A

el clítoris

85
Q

labia

A

los labios vaginales

86
Q

vulva

A

la vulva

87
Q
A
88
Q

vagina

A

la vagina

89
Q

uterus

A

el útero, la matriz

90
Q

cervix

A

la boca or el cuello de la matriz, el cérvix

91
Q

scalp

A

el cureo cabelludo

92
Q

hair

A

el pelo, cabello

93
Q

eyelash

A

la pestaña

94
Q

eyelid

A

el párpado

95
Q

cornea

A

la córnea

96
Q

iris

A

el iris

97
Q

septum (nasal)

A

el tabique

98
Q

nostrils

A

las narices, las ventanas de la nariz

99
Q

tooth

A

el diente

100
Q

molar

A

la muela

101
Q

cavity

A

cavidad dental

102
Q

lips

A

los labios

103
Q

throat

A

la garganta

104
Q

eyebrow

A

la ceja

105
Q

pupil

A

la pupila, la niña del ojo

106
Q

sinus

A

el seno –> also means breast

I have sinusitis, tengo sinusitis

107
Q

cheekbone

A

los pómulos

108
Q

nasal cavity

A

la fosa nasal

109
Q

palate

A

el paladar

110
Q

tongue

A

la lengua

111
Q

tonsils

A

las amígdalas, las anginas

112
Q

skin

A

la piel

113
Q

body hair

A

el vuello

114
Q

rib

A

la costilla

115
Q

joint

A

la coyuntura, la articulación

116
Q

nerve

A

el nervio

117
Q

vein

A

la vena

118
Q

artery

A

la arteria

119
Q

skeleton

A

el esqueleto

120
Q

cranium

A

el cráneo

121
Q

foreskin

A

el prepucio

122
Q

cyst

A

el quiste

123
Q

nodule/ lump

A

el nódulo, la bolia, el bulto

124
Q

vessel

A

el vaso

125
Q

blood vessel

A

el vaso sanguíneo

126
Q

ligaments

A

los ligamentos

127
Q

umbilical cord

A

el cordón umbilical

128
Q

pelvis

A

la pelvis

129
Q

cheeks

A

las mejillas, los cachetes

130
Q

twist, sprain

A

la torcedura

131
Q

torn ligament, pulled muscle

A

el desgarre

132
Q

mole

A

el lunar

133
Q

birthmark

A

la marca de nacimiento

134
Q

stretch marks

A

las estrías

135
Q

-tion, -ción are always masculine or feminine?

A

feminine

example: exception, la excepción
exception: abortion - el aborto

136
Q

Cognates: english ending -ce

A

roughly translates in spanish to -cia/cio
examples: impotence - impotencia; incontincence - incontinencia; service - servicio; convalescence - convalecencia

137
Q

Cognates: English ending - ous

A

Spanish ending -oso/osa
examples: generous - generoso(a); cautious - cauteloso(a); contagious - contagioso(a); poisonous - ponzoñoso(a); nervous - nervioso(a); cancerous - canceroso(a); infectious - infeccioso(a)

138
Q

constipation

A

la constipación, el estreñimiento

139
Q

contusion

A

la contusión, el golpe

140
Q

laceration

A

laceración

141
Q

hallucination

A

la alucinación

142
Q

contraception

A

la contracepción

143
Q

indication

A

la indicación

144
Q

English ending -ity to spanish ending -(i)dad/tad are feminine or masculine

A

feminine
examples: anxiety - la ansiedad; difficulty - difficultad; mortality - la mortalidad

145
Q

Slang term for neck

A

el pescuezo (animal)
normal: el cuello

146
Q

Slang termfor stomach

A

la panza, la barriga
normal: el estómago

147
Q

slang term for leg/foot

A

la pata
normal: la pierna, el pie

148
Q

slang term for hip

A

el cuadril (animal haunch)
normal: la cadera

149
Q

slang term for breasts

A

las tetas, las chiches
normal: los senos, las mama, los pechos

150
Q

slang term for foreskin

A

el pellejo
normal: el prepucio

151
Q

urine

A

la orina

152
Q

a sample

A

una muestra

153
Q

let’s see

A

a ver

154
Q

Cognates: English -ology

A

-ología
examples: cardiology - cardiología; urology - la urología; ophthalmology - la oftalmología; dermatology - la dermatología

155
Q

Cognates: English - y

A

Spanish -ia/io
examples: laboratory - laboratorio; surgery - la cirugía; therapy - terapia; epilepsy - la epilepsia; insufficiency - la insuficiencia.

156
Q

Cognates: English -ical

A

Spanish -ico/ica
examples: physical - físico(a); physiological - fisiológico; obstretrical -obstétrico

157
Q

Cognates: English -itis

A

Spanish -itis (same)
examples: abursitis - la bursitis; colitis - la colitis; hepatitis - la hepatitis

158
Q

Cognates: English -ologist

A

Spanish -ólogo/a
examples: neurologist - neurólogo; gynecologist - ginecólogo; cardiologist -cardiólogo; dermatologist - dermatólogo

159
Q

mostly feminine or masculine when ending in -ma

A

masculine
example: el pograma, el problema, el sistema, el diafragma

160
Q

per day

A

al día, por día

161
Q

a sample

A

una muestra

162
Q

its neither…nor

A

no es ni … ni

163
Q

plum, prune

A

la ciruela

164
Q

raisins

A

las pasas

165
Q

the rash

A

la roncha

166
Q

shingles

A

culebrilla

167
Q

treatment

A

tratamiento

168
Q

cheap

A

barata

169
Q

expensive

A

caro

170
Q

cheater

A

tramposo/a

171
Q

fatty liver

A

hígado grasado

172
Q

dizziness

A

marea

173
Q

cramp

A

calambre

174
Q

to pass out

A

desmayar

175
Q

to decrease

A

disminuir

176
Q

to increase

A

aumentar

177
Q

a mess

A

un lío

178
Q

Don’t Make

A

No Hagas

179
Q

Moisturizer

A

hidratante

180
Q

is the pain sharp like a knife or dull

A

el dolor es agudo como un cuchillo or sordo

181
Q

decongestant

A

descongestionante

182
Q

likewise

A

asimismo

183
Q

numbness

A

entumicimiento

184
Q

There is a muscle here that can get tight

A

Aqui hay un musculo que puede tensarse

185
Q

I am giving

A

estoy dando

186
Q

I have given

A

He dado

187
Q

I gave

A

Di

188
Q

I used to give daba

A
189
Q

I might give

A

De

190
Q

I had given

A

Había dado

191
Q

knuckles

A

los nudillos

192
Q

thumb

A

el pulgar

193
Q

fingertip

A

las yemas

194
Q

fist

A

un puño

195
Q

When was the last time you went to the bathroom/ number 2/ you pooped?

A

Cuándo fue la última vez que hizo del baño/ del dos/ popó

196
Q

One side or both

A

un lado o ambos lados/ un lado o los dos

197
Q

a burn

A

una quemadura

198
Q

a fall

A

una caída

199
Q

a trip

A

un tropezón

i.e. you tripped, tuvo un tropezon

200
Q

a slip

A

un resbalon

i.e. you had a slip, tuvo un resbalon

201
Q

Therefore

A

por lo tanto

202
Q

attempt

A

intentar

203
Q

muscle relaxant

A

relajante muscular

Medical Spanish (2 decks)

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