Random words Flashcards

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1
Q

to let

(conj. present)

A

dejar

(regular -ar)

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1
Q

to save

(conj. present)

A

salvar

(regular -ar)

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1
Q

to help

(conj. present)

A

ayudar

(regular -ar)

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1
Q

the museum

A

el museo

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1
Q

good luck

A

buena suerte

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1
Q

the footsteps

A

los pasos

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1
Q

the building

A

el edificio

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1
Q

to serve

(conj. present)

A

servir

(irr. e > i)

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1
Q

to be (estar)

(conj. past)

A

estar

(aux.)

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1
Q

to rain

(conj. past)

A

llover

(irr. o > ue)

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1
Q

to send

(conj. present)

A

enviar

(irr. modified accent)

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1
Q

the stone

A

la piedra

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1
Q

the grass

A

el pasto

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1
Q

to live

(conj. present)

A

vivir

(regular -ar)

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1
Q

the volcano

A

el volcán

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1
Q

american

A

norteamericano

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1
Q

private

A

privado -a

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1
Q

still (not aún)

A

todavía

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1
Q

to act

(conj. present)

A

actuar

(irr. modified accent)

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1
Q

to exercise

(conj. present)

A

hacer ejercicio

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1
Q

the tournament

A

el torneo

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1
Q

maybe

A

quizá

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1
Q

hopefully

A

ojalá

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2
Q

the side

A

el lado

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3
Q

Nos hemos quedado sin azúcar

A

We have run out of sugar.

(quedarse sin = to run out of)

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4
Q

the circumstance

A

la circunstancia

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4
Q

i have access

A

tengo acceso

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5
Q

job, place, position (not cargo)

A

puesto -a

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6
Q

the species

A

la especie

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6
Q

like this / like that

A

así

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7
Q

anyone

“He did not see anyone”

A

nadie

“Él no vio a nadie”

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8
Q

the work

A

la obra, el trabajo

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8
Q

to take (2)

(conj. past)

A

llevar, tomar

(regular -ar)

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8
Q

wake up

(conj. present)

A

despertar

(irr. e > ie ; like “pensar”)

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8
Q

to call

(conj. past)

A

llamar

(regular -ar)

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8
Q

beautiful

A

hermoso -a

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8
Q

the weather

A

el clima

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8
Q

close

(as in near something)

A

cerca

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8
Q

to like

(conj past)

A

gustar

(me gustó/gustaron, te gustó/gustaron)

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9
Q

the pleasure

A

el placer

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9
Q

still

A

aún

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9
Q

How to turn an adjective like “worst” into a noun?

A

add “lo” before the adjective to turn it into a noun

“lo peor” : the worst

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9
Q

the loss

A

la pérdida

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10
Q

the fire

A

el fuego

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11
Q

the judgment

A

el juicio

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11
Q

to continue

(conj. present)

A

continuar

(irr. different accent)

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12
Q

the image

A

la imagen

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12
Q

to decide

(conj. past)

A

decidir

(regular -ir)

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12
Q

tired

A

cansado -a

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12
Q

What do you add to a sentence when the object is indirect?

“Something has happened to my car”

A

“le” is added with an indirect object

“algo le ha pasado a mi coche”

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12
Q

the flower

A

la flor

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12
Q

the commitment

A

el compromiso

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13
Q

the noise

A

el ruido

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15
Q

the wood

A

la madera

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16
Q

to achieve

(conj. present)

A

lograr

(regular -ar)

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17
Q

the soup

A

la sopa

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18
Q

the tree

A

el árbol

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19
Q

the code

A

el código

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20
Q

immediate

A

inmediato -a

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20
Q

Whose

A

De quién

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20
Q

the gas

A

el gas

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21
Q

the gesture

A

el gesto

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22
Q

He drank a lot

A

el tomó mucho

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23
Q

the smoke

A

el humo

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24
Q

good evening

A

buenas noches

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26
Q

at least

A

al menos

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27
Q

explain participle

A

el participio

  • utilizé dans le passé composé
  • ar: -ado
  • ir/er: -ido
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28
Q

a photo

A

una foto

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28
Q

the star

A

la estrella

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28
Q

Castilian (spanish dialect)

A

castellano

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29
Q

the pain

A

el dolor

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29
Q

she drives me crazy

A

ella me vuelve loco

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30
Q

the water

(f or m?)

A

el agua

feminine

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30
Q

the woods

A

el bosque

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30
Q

Mrs.

A

Señora

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31
Q

good afternoon

A

buenas tardes

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32
Q

the classroom

A

el salon de clases

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33
Q

to listen

(conj. present)

A

escuchar

(regular -ar)

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34
Q

el movement

A

el movimiento

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36
Q

the hill

A

el monte

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37
Q

the example

A

el ejemplo

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37
Q

the root

A

la raíz

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37
Q

rich

A

rico-a

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38
Q

the proposal

A

la propuesta

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39
Q

this has no importance

A

ningun, ninguna

Esto no tiene ninguna importancia

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39
Q

the hope

A

la esperanza

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39
Q

in love

A

enamorado -a

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39
Q

to break

(conj. present)

A

romper

(regular -er)

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39
Q

to spend

(conj. present)

A

gastar

(regular -ar)

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41
Q

an expression

A

una expresión

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41
Q

you’re welcome

A

de nada

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43
Q

per ___

A

por ___

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43
Q

to put (not poner)

(conj. present)

A

colocar

(irr. modified spelling)

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43
Q

to cover

(conj. present)

A

cubrir

(regular -ir)

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44
Q

to want

(conj. past)

A

querer

(irr. e > ie / i)

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45
Q

the earth

A

la tierra

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46
Q

to hear

(conj. present)

A

oir

(irr. +y)

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47
Q

the rain

A

la lluvia

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48
Q

to get in (not entrar)

(conj. present)

A

subir

(regular -ar)

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49
Q

that time

A

esa vez

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49
Q

in a while

A

en un rato

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49
Q

to pay attention to

(conj. present)

A

atender

(irr. e > ie)

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50
Q

almost

A

casi

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52
Q

to develop

(conj. present)

A

desarrollar

(regular -ar)

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53
Q

delicious, tasty

A

rico -a

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53
Q

slowly (not lentemente)

A

despacio

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55
Q

It is not even published

A

ni siquiera está publicado

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57
Q

the answer

A

la respuesta

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59
Q

the hair

A

el pelo

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60
Q

to swim

(conj. present)

A

nadar

(regular -ar)

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62
Q

to be born

(conj. present)

A

nacer

(irr. c > zc)

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62
Q

to foresee

(conj. present)

A

prever

(irr. e > ie / i)

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63
Q

good night

A

buenas noches

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64
Q

the baker

A

el panadero

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64
Q

a painter

A

un pintor / una pintora

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65
Q

how much

A

cuánto

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65
Q

to put

(conj. present perfect)

A

poner

(irr. o > u)

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67
Q

alright

A

bueno

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68
Q

the moon

A

la luna

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68
Q

the couple

A

la pareja

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69
Q

the cell

A

la célula

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71
Q

to start

(conj. present)

A

empezar

(irr. e > ie)

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71
Q

clever

A

listo -a

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72
Q

I am happy (all the time)

vs

I am happy (at the moment)

A

soy feliz

vs

estoy feliz

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73
Q

happy

A

feliz

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74
Q

large

A

grande

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74
Q

the river

A

el río

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74
Q

blonde

A

rubio

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76
Q

someone

A

alguien

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77
Q

the conduct

A

la conducta

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78
Q

the failure

A

el fracaso

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79
Q

nobody

“Nobody speaks to me”

A

nadie

“Nadie me habla”

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80
Q

the column

A

la columna

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82
Q

the smile

A

la sonrisa

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83
Q

I have nothing to do with

A

No tengo nada que ver con

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84
Q

the process

A

el proceso

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84
Q

to stop

(participle)

A

parar

parado

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84
Q

the behavior

A

el comportamiento

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85
Q

the champion

A

el campeón

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86
Q

the worry

A

la preocupación

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88
Q

the age

A

la edad

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89
Q

to buy

(conj. present)

A

comprar

(regular -ar)

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90
Q

to drive

(conj. present)

A

manejar

(regular -ar)

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2
3
4
5
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91
Q

the engineer

A

el ingeniero

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93
Q

to know

(conj. past)

A

saber

(irr.)

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95
Q

the chain

A

la cadena

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96
Q

a mirror

A

un espejo

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97
Q

the pause

A

la pausa

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98
Q

to add

(conj. present)

A

sumar

(regular -ar)

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100
Q

to lose

(conj. past)

A

perder

(irr. i > ie)

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100
Q

the descent

A

el descenso

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102
Q

the bridge

A

el puente

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103
Q

the change

A

el cambio

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104
Q

“del” vs “de la”

&

“al” vs “a la”

A

when “de” or “a” precedes “el” it joins together

“de” +“el” **=> **“del”

“a” + “el” => “al”

the rest is separate

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104
Q

the light

A

la luz

105
Q

are you… ?

A

es usted… ?

106
Q

the dryer

A

la secadora

107
Q

That’s okay

A

Está bien

109
Q

common

A

común

111
Q

to have

(conj. past)

A

tener

(aux.)

113
Q

to follow

(participle)

A

seguir

seguido

114
Q

the oil

A

el aceite

116
Q

to add

(conj. present)

A

añadir

(regular -ar)

118
Q

too

A

demasiado -a

120
Q

another

A

otro

121
Q

to sit

(participle)

A

sentarse

sentado

123
Q

the lounge

A

la sala

125
Q

to arrive

(conj. past)

A

llegar

(irr. ; like “pagar”)

126
Q

sports

A

los deportes

128
Q

more time

A

más tiempo

129
Q

that

(not eso, esa)

A

aquello, aquella

130
Q

to have (not tener)

(conj. present)

A

haber

(aux.)

131
Q

to return

(conj. present)

A

regresar

(regular -ar)

132
Q

simple

A

sencillo -a

133
Q

the friendship

A

la amistad

134
Q

the championship

A

el campeonato

136
Q

the success

A

el éxito

136
Q

the account

A

la cuenta

137
Q

a plant

A

una planta

138
Q

the course

A

el curso

140
Q

to wait

(conj. present)

A

esperar

(regular -ar)

142
Q

the game

A

el juego

143
Q

the order

A

el orden

144
Q

to keep

(conj. present)

A

mantener

(irr. aux, like “tener” but with “man”)

145
Q

the signal

A

la señal

146
Q

the happiness (2)

A

la felicidad, la alegría

148
Q

an island

A

una isla

149
Q

the bed sheet

A

la sabana

150
Q

to start (not empezar)

(conj. present)

A

iniciar

(regular -ar)

152
Q

to order

(conj. present)

A

pedir

(irr. e > i)

153
Q

to try (not intentar)

(conj. present)

A

tratar

(regular -ar)

154
Q

to hear

(conj. past perfect)

A

oir

(irr. +y)

156
Q

a mood

A

el humor

157
Q

the stadium

A

el estadio

158
Q

How do you pronounce something that has an accent mark?

A

you stress the sound on the accent

159
Q

procure

“Where can I get a taxi?”

A

conseguir

¿Dónde puedo conseguir un taxi?

160
Q

to reach

(conj. past)

A

alcanzar

(irr. modified lettering)

162
Q

the trip

A

el viaje

163
Q

the judge

A

el juez

165
Q

to know

(conj. present)

A

saber

(irr.)

167
Q

the needs

A

las necesidades

169
Q

to wish

(conj. present)

A

desear

(regular -ar)

171
Q

to do

(participle)

A

hacer

hecho

172
Q

to agree

(conj. present)

A

aceptar

(regular -ar)

174
Q

the scene

A

la escena

176
Q

to do

(conj. present)

A

hacer

(irr.)

177
Q

the brain

A

el cerebro

178
Q

the priest

A

el sacerdote

179
Q

to earn

(conj. present)

A

ganar

(regular -ar)

180
Q

the task

A

la tarea

181
Q

at

A

por

182
Q

to go

(conj. past)

A

ir

(irr.)

184
Q

anyone

“Anyone can do it”

A

cualquiera

“Cualquiera lo puede hacer”

186
Q

the identity

A

la identitad

187
Q

a band

A

un grupo

188
Q

the wall

A

la pared

190
Q

the content

A

el contenido

191
Q

the race

A

la carrera

192
Q

an application

A

una aplicacion

193
Q

the wallet

A

la cartera

194
Q

to prevent

(conj. present)

A

impedir

(irr. e > i)

196
Q

the brush

A

el cepillo

197
Q

the corner

A

la esquina

199
Q

the field

A

el campo

201
Q

a dream

A

un sueño

202
Q

it is worth

A

vale

203
Q

to go down

(conj. present)

A

bajar

(regular -ar)

205
Q

long

A

largo -a

206
Q

the officer

A

el oficial

208
Q

the height

A

la altura

209
Q

the ceremony

A

la ceremonia

210
Q

to mix

(conj. present)

A

mezclar

(regular -ar)

212
Q

to leave

A

dejar

212
Q

to hear

(conj. present perfect)

A

oir

(irr. +y)

214
Q

she is afraid

A

ella tiene miedo

216
Q

a thought

A

un pensamiento

217
Q

the nature

A

la naturaleza

219
Q

a problem

A

un problema

220
Q

to fill

(conj. present)

A

llenar

(regular -ar)

221
Q

a topic

A

un tema

222
Q

the keys

A

las llaves

224
Q

in which cases do you use the personal “a” (2, with exceptions each)

A

Personal “a” is used when the object being acted upon is:

  1. a person (except:
    • when using verbs “tener” and “hay”
    • with indefinite persons “i need a doctor (any)” “I need a gardener (any)
  2. an animal (except for non-personal animals like giraffes)
225
Q

to own

(conj. present)

A

poseer

(irr. +y)

226
Q

again

A

otra vez

228
Q

to function

(conj. present)

A

funcionar

(regular -ar)

229
Q

one meter

A

un metro

231
Q

to lead

(conj. present)

A

dirigir

(irr. modified accent)

232
Q

the suit

A

un traje

233
Q

the job position (not puesto)

A

el cargo

234
Q

a knife

A

un cuchillo

235
Q

the scenery

A

el paisaje

237
Q

deep

A

profundo

238
Q

nice to meet you

A

encantado -a

239
Q

ser (13) vs estar (8)

A

ser: vision d’inhérence (intime)
estar: vision de non-inhérence (non-intime)

ser:

  1. when presenting e.g. (es Tom, el gato)
  2. **location of an event ***e.g. *(el accidente fue ayer)
  3. sexe *e.g. *(es un hombre)
  4. work e.g. (es un sacerdote)
  5. nationality / origin *e.g. *(son de Paris)
  6. form *e.g. *(la mesa es cuadrada)
  7. color **e.g. (la secadora es blanca)
  8. **material ***e.g. *(la silla es metalica)
  9. **quantity ***e.g. *(son diez personas)
  10. **time ***e.g. *(es la una)
  11. personality traits e.g. (soy un hombre nervioso)
  12. **to answer “what” ***e.g. *(What color is the apple? La manzana es verde (essential quality, i.e. the apple is not red but green)
  13. permanent status e.g. (soy feliz > i am happy all the time)

estar:

  1. **location of people and objects ***e.g. *(el perro está en la casa)
  2. physical condition **e.g. (la mujer está enferma)
  3. circumstances **e.g. (hoy el cielo está azul)
  4. result of what happened previously **e.g. (el perro está cansado)
  5. something in the process of being done **e.g. (mis hermanos están durmiendo)
  6. **feelings ***e.g. *(estoy enamorado de ti)
  7. to answer “how” *e.g. *(How is the apple? La manzana está verde (condition, i.e the apple is unripe)
  8. temporary status e.g. (estoy feliz > i am happy just now)
241
Q

the danger

A

el peligro

242
Q

to try

(conj. present)

A

intentar

(regular -ar)

243
Q

Miss

A

Señorita

244
Q

the absence

A

la ausencia

246
Q

the player

A

el jugador

247
Q

a few

(not unos cuantos)

A

un par

249
Q

the teeth

A

los dientes

250
Q

to drink

(conj. past)

A

beber

(regular -er)

251
Q

to improve

(conj. present)

A

mejorar

(regular -ar)

252
Q

handsome

A

guapo-a

253
Q

the leaf

A

la hoja

254
Q

the screen

A

la pantella

255
Q

the term

A

el termino

257
Q

the neighbor

A

el vecino

259
Q

the floor

A

el piso

261
Q

the effort

A

el esfuerzo

262
Q

to go out

(conj. past)

A

salir

(irr.)

263
Q

the equipment

A

el equipo

265
Q

the conscience

A

la conciencia

266
Q

so much

A

tanto

267
Q

to suppose

(conj. present)

A

suponer

(irr. o > u)

268
Q

to say

(conj. past)

A

decir

(irr. e > i)

269
Q

cousin

A

primo

271
Q

the wind

A

el viente

272
Q

matter

“this matter is serious”

A

asunto

273
Q

to rent

(conj. present)

A

alquilar

(regular -ar)

274
Q

the quality

A

la calidad

275
Q

the center

A

el centro

276
Q

alive

A

vivo -a

277
Q

to arrive

(conj. present)

A

llegar

(irr. ; like “pagar”)

278
Q

the air

A

el aire

278
Q

to taste, to try

(conj. present)

A

probar

(irr. o > ue)

279
Q

to stop

(conj. present)

A

parar

(regular -ar)

280
Q

the arrival

A

la llegada

281
Q

how many

A

Cuántos

282
Q

to walk (not caminar)

(conj. present)

A

andar

(irr.)

283
Q

a beauty

A

una belleza

284
Q

to hate

(conj. present)

A

odiar

(regular -ar)

285
Q

the frequency

A

la frecuencia

287
Q

nervous

A

nervioso -a

288
Q

weak

A

débil

289
Q

difference between “después” and “después de”?

A

“después” is used as an adjective like “later” or “afterwards”

“después de” is used as a preposition like “after one hour”

291
Q

cross-eyed

A

bizco -a

293
Q

stop (not parar)

A

dejar de

295
Q

what or which

A

cuál

296
Q

to forget

(conj. present)

A

olvidar

(regular -ar)

298
Q

to see

(conj. past)

A

ver

(irr. e > ie / i)

299
Q

the loneliness

A

la soledad

300
Q

good morning

A

buenos días

301
Q

a fall

A

una caida

302
Q

sweet

A

dulce

303
Q

to check

(conj. present)

A

comprobar

(irr. o > ue)

305
Q

the evolution

A

la evolución

306
Q

expensive

A

caro-a

307
Q

the bag

A

la bolsa

309
Q

the degree

A

el grado

310
Q

to see

(conj. present)

A

ver

(irr. e > ie / i)

311
Q

neither

A

tampoco

312
Q

to fly

(conj. present)

A

volar

(irr o > ue ; like “encontrar”)

313
Q

to fall

(conj. present)

A

caer

(irr.)

314
Q

a spoon

A

una cuchara

315
Q

the resource

A

el recurso

316
Q

to rain

(conj. present)

A

llover

(irr. o > ue)

317
Q

to finish, to end

(conj. present)

A

acabar

(regular -ar)

318
Q

besides

A

además

319
Q

ugly

A

feo -a

320
Q

the playground

A

el patio

321
Q

i like him

(conj. present)

A

me gusta él

(regular -ar)

  • me gusta(n)
  • te gusta(n)
  • le gusta(n)
  • nos gusta(n)
  • os gusta(n)
  • les gusta(n)
322
Q

the environment

A

el medio ambiente

323
Q

the beginning

A

el principio

324
Q

to pass

(conj. imperative)

A

pasar

(regular -ar)

325
Q

the current

A

la corriente

326
Q

then

A

entonces

328
Q

to agree on something

A

quedar en algo

329
Q

the selection

A

la selección

330
Q

sometimes

A

A veces

331
Q

to deliver

(conj. present)

A

entregar

(irr. modified accent)

332
Q

cold

A

frío -a

333
Q

to doubt

(conj. present)

A

dudar

(regular -ar)

334
Q

She tells me everything

(conj. present)

A

Ella me lo cuenta todo

(irr. o > ue ; like “encontrar”)

335
Q

real

A

verdadera, real

336
Q

to take (2)

(conj. present)

A

llevar, tomar

(both are regular -ar)

337
Q

the soap

A

el jabón

338
Q

the team

A

el equipo

339
Q

to kill

(conj. present)

A

matar

(regular -ar)

340
Q

shadow

A

la sombra

341
Q

about

A

acerca

342
Q

to injure

(participle)

A

herir

herido

343
Q

the peasant

A

el campesino

344
Q

to discover

(conj. present)

A

descubrir

(regular -ir)

345
Q

a few

A

unos cuantos

346
Q

to understand

(conj. present)

A

entender

(irr. e > ie)

347
Q

to hurt

(conj. present)

A

doler

(irr. modified spelling)

348
Q

to offer

(conj. present)

A

ofrecer

(irr. z > zc)

349
Q

near

“It is close to Europe”

A

por

“Está por europa”

350
Q

the universe

A

el universo

351
Q

poor

A

pobre

352
Q

the net

A

la red

353
Q

to fit in

(conj. present)

A

caber

(irr.)

354
Q

to rest

(conj. present)

A

descansar

(regular -ar)

355
Q

to overcome

(conj. present)

A

superar

(regular -ar)

356
Q

the waiter

A

el mesero

357
Q

over and out

A

cambio y fuera

358
Q

the washing machine

A

la lavadora

359
Q

a pan

A

una sartén

360
Q

the ceiling

A

el techo

361
Q

to bring

(conj. present)

A

traer

(irr.)

362
Q

the farmer

A

el granjero

363
Q

the suitcase

A

la maleta

364
Q

at 8:30

A

a las ocho y media

365
Q

sixty

A

sesenta

366
Q

a ton

A

una tonelada

367
Q

the third

A

el tercero

368
Q

the number

A

la cifra

369
Q

the business

A

el negocio

370
Q

the contract

A

el contrato

371
Q

the trade

A

el comercio

372
Q

pay interest

A

pagar los intereses

373
Q

executive

A

ejecutivo, -a

374
Q

the debt

A

la deuda

375
Q

the sale

A

la venta

376
Q

the price

A

el precio

377
Q

credit cards

A

tarjetas de crédito

378
Q

the coast

A

la costa

379
Q

the neighbourhood

A

el barrio

380
Q

the border

A

la frontera

381
Q

the shore

A

la costa

382
Q

different

A

distinto

383
Q

the product

A

el producto

384
Q

a fortune

A

una fortuna

385
Q

the percentage

A

el porcentaje

386
Q

the income

A

los ingresos

387
Q

the source

A

la fuente