Random Variables Flashcards

1
Q

What is a random variable?

A

Is a function that associates a real number with each element in the sample space

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2
Q

It is discrete sample space because?

A

It contains a finite number of possibilities

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3
Q

It is called continuous sample space because?

A

It contains an infinite number of possibilities

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4
Q

What is the Bernoulli trial?

A

The outcome in the trial result as a success or a failure

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5
Q

What is the Bernoulli process?

A

The experiments consist in n repeated trials, it’s outcome can be a success or a failure

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6
Q

The number of success in the n trial

A

Binomial distribution

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7
Q

Hyper geometric distribution

A

The number of success in a random sample of size n selected from N items if which k are labelled success and n-k not success

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8
Q

What are the four steps in the Bernoulli process (binomial distribution)

A

The experiments consist of n repeated trials
Each trial results in an outcome that may be classified as a success or a failure
The probability of success, denoted by p, remains constancy from trial to trial
The repeated trials are independents

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