Random Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Census

A

Body of citizens able to vote

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2
Q

Iteration

A

Couldn’t hold more than one office at the same time, or the same office in a span of 10 years

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3
Q

Licinian-Sextian Reforms

A

1 of the consuls must be plebian

created “praetor” (whose authority came from the gods)

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4
Q

Colleges

A

Groups of priests sharing the same function

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5
Q

Ford

A

Area of a river that is shallow, can be crossed

This is the part of the Tiber where Rome was formed

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6
Q

7 Mythical Hills

A
Capitoline
Quirinal
Viminal
Esquiline
Caelian
Aventine
Palantine
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7
Q

Cloaca Maxima

A

“The Great Drain”

Land reclamation: Evidence of centralized gov.

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8
Q

First Etruscan king

A

Tarquinius Priscus

Started temple of Jupiter Maximus + Cloaca Maxima”

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9
Q

Ius Connubii

A

Lawful intermarriage between cities

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10
Q

Ius Commercii

A

Own land and legally enforce contracts

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11
Q

Ius Migrationis

A

Change of residence

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12
Q

Lucius Iunius Brutus

A

Had a key role in rebellion against the final king of Rome, Tarquinius the Proud (509 BC)

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13
Q

Rebels who brought about a Republic

A

Brutus, Collatinus, Valerius Poplicola

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14
Q

Highland Invader

A

Sabines, Aequi, Volsci (500-400 BC)

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15
Q

Intercessio

A

Right of the Tribune of the Plebs to:
Physical help
Veto power

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16
Q

Lex Hortensia

A

(287 BC) Laws created by Concilium Plebis are valid for pleb+pat.

17
Q

Cycle of Power

A

despotism - monarchy - tyranny - aristocracy - oligarchy - democracy - mob rule -

18
Q

Sella Curulis

A

Special mobile chair for curule officials

19
Q

Fasces

A

Bundles of large sticks carried by lictors who guarded consuls (12) and praetors (6), for being and killing

20
Q

Imperium

A

Executive & military authority attached to consuls and praetors

21
Q

Pyrrhic Victory

A

A win with such high losses that it’s basically a loss

22
Q

Socii

A

(Allies)

Independent, latin rights

23
Q

Municipia

A

Incorporated into roman territory, some became citizens, with/without suffrage

24
Q

Colonies

A

Land was confiscated and given to foreign colonists