Random stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Which amino acid contributes atoms to the biosynthesis of both purines and pyrimidines?

A

Aspartate

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2
Q

Which step is involved in the synthesis of thymine nucleotides?

A

dUMP -> dTMP

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3
Q

Which of the following molecule is a substrate for the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase?

A

UDP

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4
Q

What is true about methotrexate?

A

It inhibits dihydrofolate reductase enzyme

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5
Q

Which enzyme is deficient in patients with hereditary orotic aciduria?

A

The UMP synthase complex that includes: orotate phosphoribosyl transferase and orotidylate decarboxylase

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6
Q

“Guanine + PRPP -> GMP + PPi” represents a step in the…

A

Purine salvage pathway

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7
Q

Which amino acids contribute atoms utilized in purine biosynthesis?

A

Asp, Gly, Gln

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8
Q

Gout is characterized by high levels of ___, which forms crystal deposits of ___, resulting in painful joints

A

High levels of uric acid, crystal deposits of sodium urate

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9
Q

Severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome (SCID) is caused by a deficiency of?

A

Adenosine deaminase (ADA)

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10
Q

The synthesis of 5-phosphoribosylamine (PRA) from PRPP is controlled by:

A

Feed-forward activation

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