Random Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is legal blindness in Canada?

A

Worse than or equal to 20/200 with best correction in the better eye or a visual field extent of less than 20 degrees in diameter.

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2
Q

Ontario DOT Requirements

A
  • 6/15 or better

- VF >= 120

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3
Q

WHO definition of low vision

A
  • 6/18 or worse, but better than 3/60 in the better eye
    OR
  • VF less than 10 degrees
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4
Q

CNIB Eligiblity

A
  • worse than 6/21 (20/70) to better than 6/60

If vision is better than 6/21, OMD/OD will have to report why they have a visual disability.

Priority for TBI or stroke patients.

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5
Q

ADP Eligibility

Assistive Devices Program

A
  • 6/21 or worse
  • require long term assistance (6 months+)
  • valid OHIP and Canadian residency
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6
Q

At what levels do people likely start having visual disabilities?

  • VA
  • CS
  • VF
A

VA: worse than 6/12
CS: < 1.40
VF: <70 degrees

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7
Q

Classical theory of grieving

A
  1. Denial
  2. Anger
  3. Bargaining
  4. Depression
  5. Acceptance
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8
Q

Just Noticeable Difference (JND)

a) 6/60
b) 6/30
c) 6/15

A

a) 2.00 D
b) 1.00 D
c) 0.50 D

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9
Q

TO DECREASE HEAD TURN:

Where should someone with nystagmus sit if they have a null point of 30 degrees to the left?

A

Right side.

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10
Q

TO DECREASE HEAD TURN:

Where should someone with nystagmus with null point of 30 degrees to the left place their objects?

A

In the left visual field.

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11
Q

To decrease head turn of someone with nystagmus with null point of 30 degrees to the left, which base should the prism be Rx’d?

A

Base RIGHT.

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12
Q

Null point surgery

A
  • only if null point > 45 degrees
  • null point is stable
  • may return after 15 years
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13
Q

Drug therapies to reduce acquired nystagmus (with oscillopsia).

A
  • baclofen
  • botulism toxin/Botox
  • scopolamine
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