Random Neurosurg. Flashcards

1
Q

The Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve branches from the _____ _____. Describe its position on the right vs left.

A

Answer: Vagus Nerve

Right: branches from the vagus nerve near the right subclavian artery and loops under the artery.

Left: branches from the vagus nerve at the level of the aortic arch and loops under the arch.

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2
Q

What happens if the RLN is damaged?

A

-difficulty breathing
-decreased airway protection: potential aspiration/atelectasis
-hoarseness
-impaired ability to cough

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3
Q

This type of hemorrhage should be suspected in patients with recurrent lobar hemorrhage. What causes this?

A

-Amyloid hemorrhage
-Caused by pathologic deposition of beta amyloid protein within the media of small meningeal and cortical vessels (especially those in white matter).

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