Random GuildSomm theory questions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the only two DOCs in Argentina?

A

Luján de Cuyo, San Rafael

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2
Q

What Super Tuscan producer is making Pinot Noir in South America?

A

The Incisa della Rocchetta family of Sassicaia; Bodega Chacra in Patagonia

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3
Q

Three varieties of Torrontes in Argentina: What are they, and what’s the most planted?

A

Torrontes Riojano, Torrontes Sanjuanino, Torrontes Mendocino

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4
Q

Which province of Argentina has the most Torrontes planted?

A

Mendoza has most, then La Rioja, then San Juan. Salta is currently 4th.

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5
Q

What does Gran Reserva indicate on a bottle of Mendoza Malbec?

A

It’s at least two years old. Gran Reserva designation in Argentina indicates at least one year of age for whites and two for reds

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6
Q

What are the three individual Txakoli DOs?

A

Getariako Txakolina, Bizkaiko Txakolina, Arabako Txakolina

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7
Q

What are the five GIs for Scotch Whisky

A

Highland, Lowland, Speyside, Islay, Campbeltown

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8
Q

What country leads the world in percentage of wines bottled under screwcap?

A

New Zealand

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9
Q

What six grapes can legally be bottled as Alsace Grand Cru?

A

Muscat Blanc a Petite Grains, Muscat Ottonel, Riesling, Pinot Gris, Sylvaner, Gewurtztraminer

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10
Q

In what type of still is Bourbon typically produced?

A

continuous (column) still

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11
Q

Two UC Davis guys developed the heat summation scale. It’s named after one of them… who’s the other?

A

Maynard Amerine and A.J. Winkler developed the Winkler heat summation scale.

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12
Q

Who is Patrick DuCournau?

A

He invented micro-oxygenation in 1991 working with Tannat grapes in Madiran.

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13
Q

Agly, Têt and Tech. What do they have in common?

A

All rivers in Roussillon

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14
Q

Venus Blanc de Blancs. Who makes it, what is it named after/

A

Agrapart; 1005 Chardonnay from vineyard in Avize worked by their horse, named Venus.

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15
Q

In terms of total vineyard plantings, what’s the smallest AVA in Washington state?

A

Naches Heights AVA, created in 2011, is Washington’s smallest with just 40 acres of planted vines

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16
Q

What country in the Southern Hemisphere has the most hectares under vine?

A

Argentina

17
Q

How many total hectares are under vine – in the world?

A

7,528,000 (give or take a few). Down from over 7,800,000 ha in 2000.

18
Q

Spain, France, Italy. What is the 4th-largest EU country in terms of vineyard acreage?

A

Portugal

19
Q

What is Rosé d’Aramon?

A

Rosé made from rare Aramon grape in Languedoc

20
Q

Name the one producer in Tasmania that produces ONLY sparkling wine.

A

Jansz

21
Q

What is the base spirit of a Créole Shrubb?

A

Rhum Agricole

22
Q

What is En Rama?

A

En Rama is a style of sherry bottled with minimal filtration or stabilization from the cask. Gaining popularity of late, most producers recommend drinking it within just a few months

23
Q

What Greek grape has an “extra” seed?

A

Xinomavro has four seeds, whereas most grapes have two. May contribute to high tannin levels.

24
Q

France saw its first AOC for a stone fruit-based eau de vie in 2010. What was it, what is it made from, where does it come from, what size bottle does it come in, and whats the ABV?

A

Kirsch de Fougerolles, 70 cl Fougerolles “bô” (an old French word for bottle), 45%ABV. From Haute-Saône, East of Dijon. Made from Cherries.

25
Q

Where in Western Australia is Sauvignon Blanc-Semillon blends the most popular style?

A

Margaret River

26
Q

What is South Australia’s top source for sparkling wines?

A

Adelaide Hills

27
Q

What is Gingin?

A

The Mendoza clone of Chardonnay, used in Margaret River, and named after Gingin, a little town north of Perth.

28
Q

Where in the winemaking world is Moorabool Valley?

A

Geelong. Little known today, but in the 1860s, when Geelong was the top region in Victoria and likely all of AUS, this is where 70% of its wine was produced!

29
Q

What’s the biggest possible vineyard size for a South African wine labeled single vineyard?

A

6ha. Single Vineyard designated wines must come from vineyards 6 hectares or less according to the Wine of Origin system.

30
Q

Which wine region takes its name from the Berg River?

A

The Berg River lends its name to South Africa’s Boberg River Region, exclusively for fortified dessert wines made in Paarl, Franschhoek, Wellington and Tulbagh.

31
Q

What was the first sweet wine in S. Africa made with noble rot?

A

Nederburg Edelkeur from Chenin Blanc in 1969.

32
Q

The most widely planted grape in South Africa?

A

Chenin Blanc makes up 18% of S. Africa’s vineyard plantings, easily beating out the next most planted which is Cabernet Sauvignon at 12%.

33
Q

Acetaldehydes in wine are the product of what chemical process?

A

oxidation of ethanol

34
Q

In 1998 scandal erupted in Bordeaux as a classified growth was accused of adding Haut-Médoc wine to their second label and flavoring it with oak chips. What was the estate?

A

Château Giscours