Random Britain Knowledge 3. Flashcards

1
Q

The hardest hit areas in Britain across this period in time were associated with heavy industry. South Wales Coalfields, Tyne and Clydeside shipyards and mining in the northern areas. T/F

A

True

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2
Q

How much did Britains exports decline by after the Wall Street Crash?

A

50%

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3
Q

What phrase do historians often use to describe the differences between older and newer centres of industry?

A

Two Englands

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4
Q

Due to lack of fuel and electricity, how many days was the working week reduced to under Ted Heath?

A

3 day working week

A state of National Emergency

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5
Q

What did Heath’s famous slogan that he asked teh people before the 1974 General Election?

A

‘Who Governs Britain?’

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6
Q

What did unemployment increase to during the economic recession of 1920-1921?

A

12%

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7
Q

What is the name of the Prime Minister that led Britain through the second half of WWI?

A

David Lloyd George

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8
Q

How many seats did the Labour party win in the 1945 Labour Landslide?

A

393 seats

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9
Q

What made the Macmillan Government popular between 1957-1963?

A
  • Rising living standards. ‘you’ve never had it so good’
  • Low unemployment
  • Decling social inequality. (more equal)
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10
Q

What year was the Wall Street Crash?

A

29th Oct 1929

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11
Q

Reasons Churchill became PM in 1940:

A
  • Politicians had no faith in Chamberlain cause of his Appeasement policy.
  • Chamberlain’s Attempt to save Norway in 1940 went badly.
  • Lord Halifax did not think he could run the war effort from the house of Lords and stepped aside.
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12
Q

Who became PM in 1970-1974 with a majority of 30 seats?

A

Edward Heath

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13
Q

What did the upper/middle classes to do during the general strike?

A

Work in the working class jobs that were available

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14
Q

Following the Wall Street Crash, Labour’s spending plans in 1929-1931 came under immense pressure because of Britain’s struggleing economy. T/F?

A

True

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15
Q

Heath famoulsy did a U-Turn after 18 months in charge. What was this U-Turn?

A

He decided that budget cuts and less gov spending was not working (as economic performance and industrial relations were tricky). So he gave in and increased spending.

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16
Q

What was the name of the agreement that Churchill negotiated with the Americans in 1940?

A

The Lend-Lease Agreement

It was a credit agreement that put off paying for American goods until the end of the war.