Random Flashcards
P orbitals describe
Dumbell shaped
D orbitals
Not easily visualized four leaf clover
Atomic radii in relation to periodic table
Attraction is stronger when their are more electrons and protons. When u move right in periodic table valence electrons are farther apart since they have less attraction… With less protons a electrons pulling it together
What is I.E?
The energy to remove electron
Atomic size in relation to periodic table
Largest Fr smallest He
What is electronegativity
Ability to steal electrons… Highest He
Lowest F
Small atoms higher because closer the nucleus can get better attraction
E.N and I.E
Generally high EN results in high IE
Ionic bond characteristics
Strong bond
Solid at room temperature
High melting point because distance between ion are closer
Dipole?
Not common in non metals
Conductivity?
If Ionic compound dissolve it will conduct
Bases and acids conduct
Polarity?
Polar - must be asymmetrical shape or composition
Polarity dissolving
Like dissolves like
Polar and polar have dipole dipole forces which are stronger and attract each other
Non-polar and Non-polar have nondipokes
Describe a 3s orbital
Round and farther apart than a 2s orbital