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random 3 Flashcards

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0
Q

RBC males

A

3.8 - 5.8

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1
Q

RBC females

A

3.7 - 5.3

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2
Q

Hematocrit females

A

33-45%

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3
Q

Hematocrit males

A

38-51%

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4
Q

HGB Females

A

11.7-15.5

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5
Q

HGB males

A

13.2-17.3

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6
Q

Lordosis

A

Change in center of gravity for pregnant women

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7
Q

Loop diuretic

Blocks reabsorption of sodium

A

Lasix

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8
Q

Pharmacokinetics

A

Effect of body ON DRUG

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9
Q

Bio transformation of drugs occurs here

A

liver (metabolism)

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10
Q

Excretion of drug occurs here

A

Kidneys

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11
Q

Most highly addictive drugs - for research only!

What schedule?

A

Schedule 1

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12
Q

Over the counter drugs are what schedule?

A

Schedule 5

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13
Q

Syncope

A

Fainting

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14
Q

Dyspepsia

A

Indigestion

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15
Q

Cathartics cause what to stimulate?

A

Bowels

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16
Q

How much water should you drink a day?

A

1500-3000 ml

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17
Q

Carbs are how many kilocalories?

A

4

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18
Q

Protein is how many kilocalories?

A

4

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19
Q

Fat is how many kilocalories?

A

9

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20
Q

Which type of cholesterol is good?

A

HDL

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21
Q

How many amino acids in a protein?

A

20

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22
Q

How many amino acids are essential?

A

9

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23
Q

Which type of amino acids cannot be synthesized by the body?

A

Essential

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24
Q

Fat soluble vitamins

A

ADEK

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25
Q

When is surfactant produced in the fetus?

A

35 weeks

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26
Q

A collapsed lung will sound like what?

A

Dull

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27
Q

Hyper resonance of lungs will be caused by what?

A

COPD

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28
Q

Order of the sleep cycle

A

1,2,3,4,3,2,REM,2,3,4,3,2,etc

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29
Q

PH of urine

A

<7

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30
Q

Normal BMI

A

18.5-24.9

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31
Q

Rarest of the dehydrations

A

Hypertonic

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32
Q

Gravida

A

of pregnancies

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33
Q

Term

A

carried to 37 weeks

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34
Q

Preterm

A

carried between 20 and 37 weeks

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35
Q

Abortions

A

lost <20 weeks

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36
Q

living

A

living children

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37
Q

Couvade syndrome

A

Men experience pregnancy symptoms with partner

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38
Q

Goal of first trimester

A

Accepting pregnancy

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39
Q

Goal of second semester

A

Accepting baby

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40
Q

Goal of third trimester

A

Preparing for parenthood

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41
Q

The corpus luteum secretes progesterone until when?

A

About 12 weeks

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42
Q

When the endometrium increases in thickness, it becomes what?

A

Decidua

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43
Q

Goodells sign

A

Softening of cervix

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44
Q

Chadwick’s sign

A

Purplish blue hue

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45
Q

Hegars sign

A

Softening of uterine isthmus

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46
Q

Operculum

A

Mucus plug

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47
Q

What does relaxin do and where does it come from?

A

The placenta becomes an endocrine organ and releases relaxin to relax the symphysis pubis

48
Q

A woman’s blood volume will increase by how much when pregnant?

A

30-50%

49
Q

Which trimester will the BP decrease?

A

2nd

50
Q

Ballottment

A

Placing finger in vagina and pushing down to feel baby

51
Q

Nageles rule

A

Determines due date

Go back 3 months, add 7 days to last known period

52
Q

Conception to 14 days

A

Ovum stage

53
Q

15 days to 8 weeks

A

Embryo stage

54
Q

9 weeks to delivery

A

Fetal stage

55
Q

Implantation occurs how many days after fertilization?

A

8-10 days

56
Q

Whartons jelly

A

Surrounds umbilical arteries and vein

57
Q

Uterine side of amniotic sac

A

Chorion

58
Q

Fetal side of amniotic sac

A

Amnion

59
Q

By what month is the placenta formed

A

3 months

60
Q

These form the fetal portion of placenta

A

Chorionic villi

61
Q

How many weeks until the yellow body disappears?

A

12 weeks

62
Q

How many weeks until the GI and respiratory tube is created

A

3

63
Q

How many weeks until gonads form?

A

6 weeks

64
Q

How many weeks until fetus can be seen moving?

A

11 weeks

65
Q

Preventing unacceptable behaviors by exaggerating opposite thought or types of behavior

A

Reaction formation

66
Q

Defense mechanism using intellectual process of logic and reasoning

A

Intellectualization

67
Q

An attempt to increase self worth by acquiring certain attributes of an individual one admires

A

Identification

68
Q

Channeling socially unacceptable behaviors into something more constructive

A

Sublimation

69
Q

Norco is combined of which two drugs?

A

Acetaminophen and hydrocodone

70
Q

Two teachings for the patient on Cipro

A

Stay out of sun

No antacids

71
Q

Fetal attitude

A

Flexion of head

72
Q

3 phases of contractions

A

Increment
Acme
Decrement

73
Q

Stages of first stage of labor

A

Latent
Active
Transition

74
Q

Stage 3 labor

A

Placenta out

75
Q

5-10 minute intervals
10-30 sec
0-3 dilated
0-40% effaced

A

Latent labor

76
Q

2-5 minutes between ctx
40-80% effaced
4-7 cm dilated
Station +2

A

Active labor

77
Q 
60-90 second contractions
2-3 min apart
Very strong
80-100% effaced 
8-10 cm dilated
A

Transitional labor

78
Q

Urge to push
Bulging perineum
Station 4+

A

2nd stage labor

79
Q

X , Y chromosomes

A

Boy

80
Q

Anterior pituitary releases which two hormones?

A

FSH and LH

81
Q

Where is speed produced?

A

Seminiferous tubules

82
Q

Sperm mature where?

A

Vas deferens

83
Q

Three parts of uterus in order

A

Fundus
Corpus
Isthmus

84
Q

Produces lubrication for the vagina

A

Bartholins gland

85
Q

Site for fertilization.

A

Fallopian tube

86
Q

Layers of uterine corpus in order (outermost to innermost)

A

Perimetrium
Myometrium
Endometrium

87
Q

Layer of endometrium shed during menses

A

Functional layer

88
Q

End of the menstrual cycle is the beginning of this

A

Menses (bleeding)

89
Q

First menses

A

Menarche

90
Q

Absense of period

A

Amenorrhea

91
Q

Abnormally heavy menstrual flow

A

Menorrhagia

92
Q

You start bleeding when estrogen and progesterone levels are what?

A

Low

93
Q

FSH and LH stimulate what structure?

A

Ovary

94
Q

Day 1-14 of ovarian cycle

A

Follicular phase

95
Q

Estrogen and progesterone levels low
FSH stimulates follicle

What phase of ovarian cycle?

A

Follicular phase

96
Q

Day 14-15 of ovarian cycle

A

Ovulation

97
Q

What surges just before ovulation?

A

LH

98
Q

What produces estrogen and progesterone

A

Corpus luteum

99
Q

What happens to the follicle if fertilization doesn’t occur?

A

White body

100
Q

What is the corpus luteum

A

At ovulation, ruptured follicle stays behind and closes forming the yellow body

101
Q

Corpus luteum regresses into the white body and produces less and less of what?

A

Estrogen and progesterone. Eventually levels get so low that menses occurs again

102
Q

Day 14-28 of ovarian cycle

A

Luteal phase

103
Q 
My
Period
Often
Sucks 
Inside

Stands for what steps of the endometrial cycle?

A 
menstrual phase
Proliferative phase 
Ovulation
Secretory phase
Ischemic phase
104
Q

Describe the proliferative phase of the endometrial cycle

A

Increasing estrogen –> growth of functional layer

105
Q

Describe secretory phase of endometrial cycle

A

Increasing levels of progesterone increase blood flow to endometrium prepping for implantation

106
Q

Ischemic phase

A

Estrogen and progesterone levels drop restricting blood flow to functional endometrium causing menses

107
Q

Day 27-28 of endometrial cycle

A

Ischemic phase

108
Q

Day 15-26 of endometrial cycle

A

Secretory phase

109
Q

Day 7-14 of endometrial cycle

A

Proliferative phase

110
Q

Day 1-6 of endometrial cycle

A

Menstrual phase

111
Q

Day 1-14 of ovarian cycle

A

Follicular phase

112
Q

Day 14-28 ovarian cycle

A

Luteal phase

113
Q

Hysterosalpingogram

A

Tests tube patency for fertilization planning

114
Q

Carrier donates egg AND uterus

A

Surrogate

115
Q

Carrier Donates uterus

A

Gestational carrier

116
Q

Three levels of decidua in order

A

Bacillis
Capsularis
Vera

117
Q

Too much amniotic fluid

A

Hydraminos

Nursing 1 - Private (3 decks)

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