Random Flashcards

1
Q

What fruit can cause ileus?

A

Guava (opiote-like effect)
Can cause colic in horses

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2
Q

CS of macadamia nuts

A

CNS depression, increased temp, V+, ataxia, tremors

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3
Q

This toxicity causes hairloss in horses

A

Hoale Koa

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4
Q

Toxic component in Hoale Koa

A

Poisonous alkaloid called mimosine

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5
Q

Diffuse soft-tissue mineralization

A

Naalehu Disease (enzootic calcinosis)

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6
Q

Cattle or horses grazing on knees

A

Enzoonotic calcinosis

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7
Q

Fasciola Gigantica pre-patent period

A

10-16 weeks

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8
Q

Vector of Ehrlichia

A

Brown dog tick
(Rhipicelhalus sanguineus)

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9
Q

This toxicity causes photosensitization

A

Lantana

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10
Q

Hoale Koa toxic component

A

Poisonous alkaloid called mimosine

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11
Q

What toxicity has a biphasic effect with severe lung injury occurring 2 weeks later?

A

Paraquat toxicity

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12
Q

TX for chlamydophila and withdrawal times

A

Chlortetracyclines - 2 days
Oxytetracycline- 9 days
Doxycycline- 26 days

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13
Q

This toxicity causes vomiting, CNS depression, weakness, increased temp, but rarely death

A

Macadamia nuts

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14
Q

Ricin MOA

A

Inhibits intracellular protein synthesis

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15
Q

Castor bean CS (immediate and 12 hours post)

A

Immediately oral irritation, V+/D+, increased temp.
12 hours post- renal failure, convulsions

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