Random Flashcards

1
Q

Iron deficient anemia is associated with…

A

milk supply problems

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2
Q

Iron deficient anemia in mothers may be due to…

A

physiology or exhaustion/depression or both

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3
Q

Hemorrhage can result in… (2 things)

A

anemia or Sheehan’s syndrome

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4
Q

What is Sheehan’s syndrome?

A

pituitary has been deprived of blood and its functions are impaired

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5
Q

Maternal obesity and overweight can result in…

A

delay of lactogenesis 2

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6
Q

What happens if the nipple is not stretched deep into the mouth?

A

-less oxytocin which equals less fat in the milk
-less fat leads to faster digestion

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7
Q

What is Goldsmith’s sign?

A

baby won’t latch to one breast consistently. Can be indicative of cancer.

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8
Q

What are symptoms of neonatal hypoglycemia?

A

-jitteriness
-cyanosis
-apnea
-hypothermia
-poor body tone
-poor feeding/lethargy
-seizures

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9
Q

When does pathological jaundice occur?

A

before 24 hours due to sepsis

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10
Q

When does early onset jaundice occur?

A

72-96 hours and is related to underfeeding

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11
Q

When does late onset jaundice occur?

A

2nd week through 12 weeks; may be related to metabolic issues

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12
Q

What is kernicterus?

A

-results from jaundice
-causes damage to brain, spinal cord, and nerve cells

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13
Q

What are symptoms of kernicterus?

A

-jaundice that advances from upper to lower body
-fussiness
-lethargy
-feeding difficulties
-fewer than 4 wet or dirty diapers in 24 hours

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14
Q

What is the lactation amenorrhea method (LAM)?

A

-baby younger than 6 months
-breast feeding exclusively
-no period

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15
Q

What happens to bone density during lactation?

A

it decreases

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16
Q

What decreases oxytocin?

A

alcohol

17
Q

What supplement should all breastfed infants receive before d/c?

A

Vitamin d; 400 IUs per day

18
Q

Lower levels of what vitamin in mothers may be associated with gestational diabetes?

A

D

19
Q

Prolactin is associated with how many biological functions?

A

more than 300

20
Q

What is the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale?

A

widely recognized screening tool for depression. Can be used by any provider.

21
Q

Pacifiers for premies can help with…

A

-production of gastrin
-earlier hospital d/c
-tube fed babies gain weight faster
-improved physiological and behavioral responses
-reduced time to transition to full oral feeds

22
Q

What is the hierarchy of infant feeding choices for term infant?

A

-breastfeeding
-mothers expressed milk
-donor milk
-cow milk
-soy milk