Random Flashcards
How do you manage SVC obstruction?
Dexamethasone
What xray findings are associated with silicosis (2)?
Upper zone fibrosis and egg shell calcification of hilar nodes
Does asbestosis cause upper or lower zone fibrosis?
Lower zone
What pathogen typically causes a pneumonia followed by infection with influenza?
Staphylococcus aureus
1) Name a feature of Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) [Churg-Strauss syndrome]
2) Name a feature of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s granulomatosis)
3) Name a feature of both of these diseases
1) Asthma, pANCA, eosinophilia
2) cANCA, epistaxis/haemoptysis, renal failure
3) Sinusitis, dyspnoea, vasculitis
Name 2 features of Kartagener syndrome/primary ciliary dyskinesia
- Dextrocardia
- Bronchiectasis
- Subfertility
- Recurrent sinusitis
Name 3 causes of upper lobe lung fibrosis
- Silicosis
- Histiocytosis
- Coal worker’s pneumoconiosis
- Radiation
- TB
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
Name 2 causes of a ‘multiple, ill defined opacities’ picture on a CXR
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Septic emboli
- Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
- Pulmonary emboli
- Pulmonary mets
Breast cancer can metastasise to the lung - what kind of lesions does it cause?
Endobronchial lesions/mets
A cough is considered chronic when it’s been going on for how long?
3 weeks