Rando

Question 1

CHICKENPOX

Answer 1

IP- 14-16 days
Period of communicability = 1-2 days before and 4-5 days after the rash.
Rash starts on trunk
Rash will show pleomorphism
IN pregnancy-
Microcephaly
Micropthalmia

Question 2

MEASLES

Answer 2

No carriers
No animal reservoirs
POC- 4 days before and 4 days after onset of rash.
IP- 12-16 days
MIP- rash appears on 14th day from onset of infection.
Vaccine induced measles- 7bdays
Droplet transmission

Question 3

IMCTC

Answer 3

Airborne transmission
Influenza
Measles
Chicken pox
TB
FOVID

Question 4

MEASLES SYMPTOMS

Answer 4

Koplik spots
Rash-behind the ears posterior auricular
Peak viral shedding- 2-5 days after the onset of the rash.
MC complication- otitis media
MC fatal - pneumonia
Best temp to keep the vaccine -2 to 8.
Study precautions from them book

Question 5

MUMPS/ SYMPTOMS

Answer 5

POC- 4-6 days before the onset of disease and 7 days after the onset.
DROPLETS
IP- 2-4 weeks.
High grade fever with parotid-itis
Cns
Ovaries
Sub lingual mandibular
Testes
Pancreas.
Complication- orchiditis

Question 6

RUBELLA

Answer 6

50-60% subclinical cases.
7 days before the rash and 7 days after the rash.
IP- 2-3 weeks.
DROPLET.
AKA 3 day fever/3 day sickness.
RASH- starts from face and moves downwards. Inconsistent.
Hemagglutination inhibition test- serological test.
ELISA antibody test.
IgM- recent infection.
In preggo- do serial IgM testing every 1 days.

Question 7

CONGENITAL RUBELLA SYNDROME

Answer 7

Peak age- 8-10 weeks of gestation.
Triad- ophthalmic defects, auditory defects, cardiac defects ms
Strain- RA 27/3
Something >1000 CCID(50).

Question 8

DIPHTHERIA

Answer 8

IP- 14-28 days. (Untreated).
No SAR
CFR-10%
ANTITOXIN- 20,000- 1,00,000 IU

Question 9

PERTUSSIS

Answer 9

POC- from 1 week after exposure till 3 weeks of paroxysmal stage.
Catarrhal (10 days)
Paroxysmal(2-3wks)
Convalescent
MAXM communicability- early paroxysmal stage.

Question 10

TYPHOID

Answer 10

Pea soup diarrhoea.
Rose spots on chest
Antigen- OHV
Somatic
Flagellate
Capsular.
IP- 10-14 days.
CFR- 1-4%
Post infection- o antigen
Post vaccination- H antigen.

Question 11

ICEBERG PHENOMENON

Answer 11

Hep C (most)
Typhoid
Flu
Mumps
Diphtheria(¿)