Rakenteiden nimet (latina) Flashcards

1
Q

kilpirauhanen

A

glandula thyreoidea

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2
Q

lisäkilpirauhaset

A

glandulae parathyreoideae

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3
Q

lisämunuainen

A

glandula suprarenalis

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4
Q

haima

A

pancreas

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5
Q

hypotalamus

A

hypothalamus

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6
Q

aivolisäke

A

hypophysis

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7
Q

käpyrauhanen/käpylisäke

A

epiphysis/corpus pineale/glandula pinealis

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8
Q

munasarjat

A

ovaria

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9
Q

kivekset

A

testes

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10
Q

aivot

A

encephalon

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11
Q

aivorunko

A

truncus encephali

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12
Q

isoaivot

A

cerebrum

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13
Q

isoaivokuori

A

cortex cerebri

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14
Q

aivokurkiainen

A

corpus callosum

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15
Q

väliaivot

A

diencephalon

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16
Q

talamus

A

thalamus

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17
Q

keskiaivot

A

mesencephalon

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18
Q

aivosilta

A

pons

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19
Q

ydinjatke

A

medulla oblongata

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20
Q

pikkuaivot

A

cerebellum

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21
Q

aivo-selkäydinkalvot

A

meninges

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22
Q

kovakalvo

A

dura mater

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23
Q

lukinkalvo

A

arachnoidea

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24
Q

pehmeäkalvo

A

pia mater

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25
Q

lukinkalvonontelo

A

cavum subarachnoidale

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26
Q

sivukammio

A

ventriculus lateralis

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27
Q

kolmas aivokammio

A

ventriculus tertius

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28
Q

neljäs aivokammio

A

ventriculus quartus

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29
Q

aivonesteviemäri

A

aquaeductus cerebri

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30
Q

selkäydin

A

medulla spinalis

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31
Q

selkäytimen häntä

A

cauda equina

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32
Q

selkäydinhermo

A

nervus spinalis

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33
Q

kaulahermo

A

nervus cervicalis

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34
Q

rintahermo

A

nervus thoracicus

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35
Q

lannehermo

A

nervus lumbalis

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36
Q

ristihermo

A

nervus sacralis

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37
Q

häntähermo

A

narvus coccygeus

38
Q

kaulapunos

A

plexus cervicalis

39
Q

hartiapunos/olkapunos

A

plexus brachialis

40
Q

kyynärhermo

A

nervus ulnaris

41
Q

keskihermo

A

nervus medianus

42
Q

värttinähermo

A

nervus radialis

43
Q

lanne-ristipunos

A

plexus lumbosacralis

44
Q

reisihermo

A

nervus femoralis

45
Q

lonkkahermo

A

nervus ischiadicus

46
Q

säärihermo

A

nervus tibialis

47
Q

yhteinen pohjehermo

A

nervus peroneus communis

48
Q

aivohermo

A

nervus cranialis

49
Q

hajuhermo

A

nervus olfactorius

50
Q

näköhermo

A

nervus opticus

51
Q

silmän liikehermo

A

nervus oculomotorius

52
Q

telahermo

A

nervus trochlearis

53
Q

kolmoishermo

A

nervus trigeminus

54
Q

loitontajahermo

A

nervus abducens

55
Q

kasvohermo

A

nervus facialis

56
Q

kuulo-tasapainohermo

A

nervus vestibulocochlearis

57
Q

kieli-kitahermo

A

nervus glossopharyngeus

57
Q

kiertäjähermo

A

nervus vagus

57
Q

lisähermo

A

nervus accessorius

58
Q

kielen liikehermo

A

nervus hypoglossus

59
Q

korva

A

auris

60
Q

korvalehti

A

auricula

61
Q

korvakäytävä

A

meatus acusticus externus

62
Q

tärykalvo

A

membrana tympani

63
Q

täryontelo

A

cavitas tympanica

64
Q

korvatorvi

A

tuba auditiva

65
Q

vasara

A

malleus

66
Q

alasin

A

incus

67
Q

jalustin

A

stapes

68
Q

simpukka

A

cochlea

69
Q

eteinen

A

vestibulum

70
Q

soikea rakkula

A

utriculus

71
Q

pyöreä rakkula

A

sacculus

72
Q

kaarikäytävä

A

canalis semicircularis

73
Q

silmä

A

oculus

74
Q

silmäkuoppa

A

orbita

75
Q

kyynelrauhanen

A

glandula lacrimalis

76
Q

sarveiskalvo

A

cornea

77
Q

kovakalvo

A

sclera

78
Q

sidekalvo

A

conjunctiva

79
Q

suonikalvo

A

chorioidea

80
Q

verkkokalvo

A

retina

81
Q

värikalvo

A

iris

82
Q

mustuainen

A

pupilla

83
Q

linssi

A

lens

84
Q

lasiainen

A

corpus vitreum

85
Q

keltatäplä

A

macula lutea

86
Q

verkkokalvon keskikuoppa

A

fovea

87
Q

näköhermon nysty

A

discus nervi optici

88
Q

näköhermoaisti

A

chiasma opticum