Rainforests Flashcards

1
Q

There are 5 major rainforests:

A

The Amazon, the Congo, Australasian, Southeast Asian and Central American

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2
Q

Tropical rainforests occupy __ of earths land area

A

6%

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3
Q

Litter is…

A

any organic matter in and on the soil.

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4
Q

Biomass is…

A

The total mass of living organisms in a given area.

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5
Q

Soil includes…

A

a mixture of organic remains, humus and rock particles

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6
Q

Nutrients are stored in one of three nutrient sinks - either

A

Biomass, litter or soil.

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7
Q

Dead plants decompose quickly because the forest floor is…

A

hot and damp.

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8
Q

This organic material is then quickly…

A

recycled and absorbed by the nutrient hungry plants.

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9
Q

Trees and plants have their roots close to the ground so that they can…

A

absorb nutrients

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10
Q

The greatest store of nutrients in a rainforest is the…

A

Biomass.

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