Raíces generales Flashcards

1
Q

filia

A

afnidad
Ej. hidrofílico

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2
Q

aer

A

aire
Ej. aeróbico, anaeróbico

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3
Q

hidro

A

agua
Ej. hidrocefalia, hidrógeno

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4
Q

cirro

A

amarillo anaranjado, duro
Ej. cirrosis, cirrótico

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5
Q

ictero

A

amarillo verdoso
Ej. ictericia, icterógeno

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6
Q

edema

A

aumentado de volumen
Ej. blefaroedema

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7
Q

sacaro

A

azúcar (latín)
Ej. sacarosa, sacárido

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8
Q

ciano

A

azul
Ej. cianótico, cianosis

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9
Q

leuco

A

blanco
Ej. leucemia, leucopenia

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10
Q

cito

A

célula
Ej. citología, eritrocito

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11
Q

braqui

A

corto
Ej. braquidactilia

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12
Q

esfeno

A

cuña
Ej. esfenoide

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13
Q

escolio

A

curvo
Ej. escoliosis

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14
Q

odino

A

dolor, doloroso
Ej. mastodinia, artrodinia

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15
Q

gluco

A

dulce
Ej. glucosa, hiperglucemia

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16
Q

estereo

A

duro, sólido
Ej. estereoisomería

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17
Q

blasto

A

embrionario, desarrollo incipiente
Ej. hematoblasto, blastocito

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18
Q

esclero

A

endurecimiento
Ej. esclerosis, esclerodermia

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19
Q

morbo

A

enfermedad (latín)
Ej. morbilidad, mórbido

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20
Q

pato

A

enfermedad
Ej. histeropatía, cardiopatía

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21
Q

estenosis

A

etrecho
Ej. estenocoria

22
Q

morfo

A

estructura de
Ej. morfología, amorfo

23
Q

pireto

A

fiebre
Ej. piretógeno, piretólisis

24
Q

crio

A

frío
Ej. criogenia, crioterapia

25
Q

fructo

A

fruto (latín)
Ej. fructosa

26
Q

esteno

A

fuerte
Ej. astenia

27
Q

macro

A

grande
Ej. macrocefalia, macroglosia

28
Q

lipo

A

grasa
Ej. lipectomía, lipoproteína

29
Q

andro

A

hombre, varón
Ej. andrógino, andropausia

30
Q

sepsis

A

infección
Ej. asepsia, antiséptico

31
Q

dolico

A

largo, alargado
Ej. dolicocéfalo

32
Q

bradi

A

lento
Ej. bradilalia, bradicardia

33
Q

onco

A

masa, tumor
Ej. oncólogo, oncología

34
Q

iatra

A

médico, doctor
Ej. geriatra, psiquiatra

35
Q

fobia

A

miedo anormal
Ej. fotofobia, hidrofobia

36
Q

melito

A

miel
Ej. melituria, melito

37
Q

tanato

A

muerte
Ej. tanatología, tanatólogo

38
Q

necro

A

muerte
Ej. necrosis, necrosado

39
Q

gineco

A

mujer
Ej. ginecólogo, ginecomastia

40
Q

melano

A

negro
Ej. melancolía, melandermia

41
Q

pedi

A

niño
Ej. pediatra, pediátrico

42
Q

meres

A

partes, segmentos
Ej. isómero, polímero

43
Q

micro

A

pequeño
Ej. microbio, microbiología

44
Q

lito

A

piedra
Ej. litiasis, litotricia

45
Q

pio

A

pus
Ej. piógeno, piodermitis

46
Q

taqui

A

rápido
Ej. taquipnea, taquicardia

47
Q

eritro

A

rojo
Ej. eritrocito, eritropoyesis

48
Q

estesia

A

sensación
Ej. parestesia, anestesia

49
Q

termo

A

temperatura, calor
Ej. térmico, termodinámica

50
Q

cloro

A

verde
Ej. acloropsia, clorosis

51
Q

emesis

A

vómito
Ej. emético, hematemesis