Ragas Flashcards

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1
Q

Define Raga Lakshanas

A

Characteristics for each raga

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2
Q

What are the 11 points to understand a raga

A
. If its Janaka or Janya.
. If it's Janaka, its no. in the 72 chart
. If it's Janya, its thai raga
. Aro and Ava
. If it's Shadava/Audava/Swarantharam. Any Varja Swara?
. If it's a Vakra raga
. Swarsthanas
. Upanga or Bhashanga
. Its Jeeva, Nyasa, Graha swaras
. Emotion it expresses
. When it can be sung/played
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3
Q

Arabi Aro and Ava

A

Aro : SRMPDS Ava: SNDPMGRS

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4
Q

Swarasthanas

A

S R2 G2 M1 P D2 N2

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5
Q

Give 7 features of Arabhi

A
Janya Raga
From 29th mela sankarabaranam
Audava sampoorna upanga raga
In Aro, G and N are varjam
3rd Ghana panchaka raga
Can be sung at the start of a concert
It is called pan palanthaka raga in thevaram
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6
Q

Abhogi Aro and Ava

A

Aro: SRGMDS Ava: SDMGRS

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7
Q

Swarasthanas

A

S R2 G1 M1 D2

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8
Q

Give 7 features of Abhogi

A
Janya Raga
From 22nd Mela Karaharapriya
audava upanga raga
P and N are Varjam in both Aro and Ava
Moorchanakaraka raga
One of the few rare Panchama varja janya ragas
Expresses Bhakti love and grace
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9
Q

Karaharapriya Aro and Ava

A

Aro: SRGMPDNS Ava: SNDPMGRS

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10
Q

Swarasthanas

A

S R2 G1 M1 P D2 N1

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11
Q

Give 6 features of Karaharapriya

A

22nd Melakartha
Moorchanakaraka Mela raga
Pratiyahata gamakam adds beauty to this raga
Expresses Bhakti and love
Called “Kapi That” in Hindustani Music
Thyagaraja has composed many Kritis in this raga

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12
Q

Kamas Aro and Ava

A

Aro: SMGMPDNS Ava: SNDPMGRS

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13
Q

Swarasthanas

A

S R2 G2 M1 P D2 N1 N2

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14
Q

Give 8 features of Kamas

A
Janya Raga
From 29th mela harikambhoji
Vakra shadava-sampoorna bhashanga raga
N2 is the anya swaram
In Aro, r is varjam
Dhatu swaras add beauty
Rare to find sancharam below mandra sthayi nishadam
Expresses Bhakthi
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