Rag Desh Flashcards

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1
Q

What does each rag have?

A

Each rag:
• Has particular ascending and descending rhythm.
• Is associated with a different time of day, mood, season or occasion.

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2
Q

What is a sargam?

A

A musical system used for naming the notes.

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3
Q

What is a tal?

A

A tal is a repeating rhythm pattern usually played by the tabla.

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4
Q

What is the first beat of a cycle known as?

A

The first beat of the cycle is known as sam.

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5
Q

What is the tintal?

A

The most common tal with 16 beats.

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6
Q

What is a drone?

A

The drone is a note held throughout a passage of music.

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7
Q

How are talas marked?

A

Talas are marked by hand claps and waves.

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8
Q

What is the sitar?

A

A long-necked plucked string instrument with six or seven main strings with sympathetic strings underneath the Most

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9
Q

What is the sarod?

A

The sarod is a plucked string instrument without frets with main and sympathetic strings.

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10
Q

What is the sarangi?

A

The sarangi is a fretless bowed instrument with three main strings and a varied number of sympathetic strings.

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11
Q

What is the esraj?

A

The esraj is a bowed string instrument with a number of sympathetic and drone strings.

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12
Q

What is the bansuri?

A

The bansuri is a bamboo flute with no keys.

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13
Q

What is distinct about the second Rag?

A

The second rag features a vocal part.

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14
Q

What is the tabla?

A

The tabla are a small pair of drums.

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15
Q

What is a tihai?

A

A tihai is a short phrase played three times, often across the best before it lands on sam.

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16
Q

What is an alap?

A

An alap is a slow introductory section which helps to set the mood.

17
Q

What is a gat?

A

A gat is a fixed composition which is often varied by adding improvisation.

18
Q

What are ragas?

A

Ragas are patterns of notes.