Radiology EE Flashcards

1
Q

posterior/ anterior X ray is done

A

standing up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

AP x-ray good for what type of patient

A

unstable - too sick to stand up

portable x-ray

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Decubitus films

A

pleural effusion

- person lays on side and Peffusion is Dx if there is free mobile and forms in layers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Apical lordotic films

A

good for TB - but never used anymore

patient had to lean back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Lateral chest X-ray

A

precise location of an infiltrate - detects little as 75-50ml of fluid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

best x-ray for pleural effusion

A

lateral chest x-ray cause detects as little as 50-75ml of flu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

best indication for ado film

A

ileus or small bowl obstruction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

perforation of the bowl

A

get an upright x-ray

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

best test for osteomyltitis

A

bone x-ray - you will see elevation of the periosteum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

non contrast CT is best used for

A

SEVERE head trauma - LOC, altered mental status
STROKE
INTERCRANIAL BLEEDING - SAH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

contrast CT is best used for

A

Cancer and INFECTION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

mild kidney injury and given contrast CT - what to do before

A

MAKE SURE THEY ARE hydrate with saline and possibly use BICARBONATE or N-acetylcystein with mild renal insufficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Diabetic TYPe 2 given contrast CT

A

STOP METFORMIN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

visualizing the pancreas

A

ABDO CT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

diverticulitis

A

ABDO CT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

kidney stone

A

ABDO CT

17
Q

chest CT is used for

A
hilar nodes - sarcoidosis 
mass lesions - cancer 
Cavitiess 
ILD 
Pulm emboli - SPRIAL CT or CT angiogram with V/Q scan
18
Q

what is CT not used for

A

BONE

19
Q

MRI is most accurate for

A

CNS with expected heamorrage

20
Q

MS test

A

MRI

21
Q

posterior fossa lesion in cerebeullum

A

MRI

22
Q

pituitary lesions

A

MRI

23
Q

spinal cord , brainsstem and verterbral lesions

A

MRI

24
Q

with cancer and infection, radiology is NEVER the right answer …. _______ is

A

BIOPSY

25
Q

when is US the right answer

A

GALLBLADDER
GYnae
Renal
prostate - transrectal approach

26
Q

endoscopic US is best for

A

Pancreatic lesion
Pancreatic and billiard ductal disease
Gastronome localization (ZE)

27
Q

cholecystitis

A

HIDA scan

28
Q

occlut mets from cancer

A

bone scan

29
Q

fever of unknown origen

A

Gallium scan - can take up infection and in cancer because of increase iron deposition

30
Q

indium scan

A

tagged WBC scan - determines infection in ABDOMEN -

31
Q

PE

A

V/Q but #1= spiral CT

32
Q

best to measure ejection fraction

A

MUGA